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When to Plant Squash (Summer) in Medina County, TX

Medina County, Texas Zone 9a May

Medina County, Texas gardeners: here's your May plan

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost March 3
Avg. first frost November 23
Soil temp (4") 71°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Harvest squash (summer) as they ripen

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

Looking ahead to June
  • First harvests: squash (summer)

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Summer squash includes zucchini, yellow crookneck, and pattypan varieties that are harvested young and tender. They are prolific producers in warm weather.

Medina County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 3 and the first fall frost is November 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 265 days.

At an elevation of 1,498 feet, Medina County receives approximately 56.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 92°F, providing good warmth for Squash (Summer) during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Squash (Summer) root diseases.

Medina County, TX (Zone 9a) Long season
265 days
Last Spring Frost March 3
265 growing days
First Fall Frost November 23

Medina County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.6-7.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (151 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 20 Transplant: Feb 24 🍅 Harvest: Apr 14 – Jun 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (146 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 3 Transplant: Mar 10 🍅 Harvest: Apr 28 – Jun 30
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (135 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 4 Transplant: Apr 8 🍅 Harvest: May 27 – Jul 29

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Medina County

How your county's soil matches Squash (Summer)'s growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.6–7.6) overlaps with Squash (Summer)'s range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Medina County is excellent for Squash (Summer) — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Squash (Summer).

How to Plant Squash (Summer)

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Squash (Summer)

7
successive plantings in your 265-day season

Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 19 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 287 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Squash (Summer)

Squash (Summer) needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Squash (Summer) Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 8.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 8.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 6.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Medina County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Squash (Summer) Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Squash (Summer) needs ~1,045 GDD — county provides 5,035 GDD Excellent fit

Squash (Summer) Planting Timeline — Medina County, TX

Squash (Summer) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 3 Feb 3 – Feb 17
Transplant Outdoors March 10 Mar 10 – Mar 24
Direct Sow March 3 Mar 3 – Mar 24
Harvest April 28 Apr 28 – Jun 30

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

45–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

265 days in Medina County

Growing Tips for Squash (Summer) in Medina County

Direct sow Squash (Summer) outdoors after March 03 in Medina County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 265.0-day season in Medina County allows multiple plantings of Squash (Summer). Sow every 22.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Squash (Summer) in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost on mounds. Harvest frequently when fruits are 6-8 inches for best texture. Check plants daily as they grow rapidly in summer heat.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Squash (Summer) in Medina County, TX?

Medina County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 3. Plan your Squash (Summer) planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Medina County, TX?

Medina County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 3 and first fall frost is November 23.

🌱

Your Medina County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Medina County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Medina County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.