Blog

When to Plant Radicchio in Medina County, TX

Medina County, Texas Zone 9a May

What to do in May

Here's what deserves your attention in Medina County, Texas this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 9a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost March 3
Avg. first frost November 23
Soil temp (4") 71°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Harvest radicchio as they ripen

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

Before June arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: radicchio

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Radicchio is an Italian chicory with stunning red and white leaves and a pleasantly bitter flavor. It forms tight heads and is used in salads, grilled, or braised.

Medina County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 3 and the first fall frost is November 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 265 days.

At an elevation of 1,498 feet, Medina County receives approximately 56.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 92°F, providing good warmth for Radicchio during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Radicchio root diseases.

Medina County, TX (Zone 9a) Long season
265 days
Last Spring Frost March 3
265 growing days
First Fall Frost November 23
Share this guide:

Medina County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.6-7.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (172 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 20 Transplant: Feb 17 🍅 Harvest: Apr 21 – May 26
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (167 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 3 Transplant: Mar 3 🍅 Harvest: May 5 – Jun 9
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (156 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 4 Transplant: Apr 1 🍅 Harvest: Jun 3 – Jul 8

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Medina County

How your county's soil matches Radicchio's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.6–7.6) is more alkaline than Radicchio prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Medina County is excellent for Radicchio — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Radicchio.

How to Plant Radicchio

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Radicchio

5
successive plantings in your 265-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 04 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 28.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Radicchio

Radicchio needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Radicchio Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3" 8.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 8.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 6.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3" 1.9" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Dec 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Medina County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Radicchio Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Radicchio needs ~1,330 GDD — county provides 5,035 GDD Excellent fit

Radicchio Planting Timeline — Medina County, TX

Radicchio Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 3 Feb 3 – Feb 17
Transplant Outdoors March 3 Mar 3 – Mar 17
Direct Sow February 10 Feb 10 – Mar 3
Harvest May 5 May 5 – Jun 9
Fall Sowing September 28 Sep 28 – Oct 12

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September Fall Sowing
October Fall Sowing
November
December
Share this guide:

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

265 days in Medina County

Growing Tips for Radicchio in Medina County

Direct sow Radicchio outdoors after March 03 in Medina County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Radicchio in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start in late summer for fall harvest. The red color develops with cool nights and light frost. Harvest when heads are firm and compact.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Radicchio in Medina County, TX?

Medina County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 3. Plan your Radicchio planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Medina County, TX?

Medina County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 3 and first fall frost is November 23.

🌱

Your Medina County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Medina County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Medina County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.