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When to Plant Arugula in Lubbock County, TX

Arugula is a fast-growing cool-season green with a peppery, nutty flavor. It is excellent in salads and can be harvested as baby greens or mature leaves.

Lubbock County, Texas is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 3 and the first fall frost is November 4, giving you a growing season of approximately 215 days.

At an elevation of 4,439 feet, Lubbock County receives approximately 45.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 101ยฐF, so Arugula may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Arugula will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

Lubbock County, TX (Zone 7b) Long season
215 days
Last Spring Frost April 3
215 growing days
First Fall Frost November 4

Lubbock County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.5-8.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (117 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 19 Transplant: Mar 26 🍅 Harvest: Apr 30 – Jul 2
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (117 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 27 Transplant: Apr 3 🍅 Harvest: May 8 – Jul 10
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (122 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 11 Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: May 20 – Jul 22

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lubbock County

How your county's soil matches Arugula's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.5โ€“8.8) is more alkaline than Arugula prefers (6.0โ€“7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Lubbock County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Arugula will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Arugula.

How to Plant Arugula

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Arugula

8
successive plantings in your 215-day season

Sow every 3.4 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 15 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 26.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.6″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Arugula

Arugula needs approximately 0.6 inches of water per week (2.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Arugula Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 3.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 2.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 2.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 2.6" 1.5" 1.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 2.6" 1.1" 1.5" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jun 2.6" 1.4" 1.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jul 2.6" 8.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.6" 8.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.6" 5.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.6" 3.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.6" 2.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Dec โ€” 3.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Nov in Lubbock County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Arugula Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Arugula needs ~1,030 GDD — county provides 5,536 GDD Excellent fit

Arugula Planting Timeline โ€” Lubbock County, TX

Arugula Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 27 Feb 27 โ€“ Mar 13
Transplant Outdoors April 3 Apr 3 โ€“ Apr 17
Direct Sow March 20 Mar 20 โ€“ Apr 10
Harvest May 8 May 8 โ€“ Jul 10
Fall Sowing August 26 Aug 26 โ€“ Sep 9

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.6"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

30โ€“50 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

215 days in Lubbock County

Growing Tips for Arugula in Lubbock County

Direct sow Arugula outdoors after April 03 in Lubbock County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Lubbock County dries quickly โ€” mulch Arugula with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Summer highs in Lubbock County reach 101ยฐF โ€” grow Arugula as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Your generous 215.0-day season in Lubbock County allows multiple plantings of Arugula. Sow every 15.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Arugula in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds directly every 2-3 weeks for continuous harvest. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather to prevent bolting. Harvest outer leaves first to extend production.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Arugula in Lubbock County, TX?

Lubbock County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 3. Plan your Arugula planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lubbock County, TX?

Lubbock County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 3 and first fall frost is November 4.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Lubbock County gardeners in Zone 7b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lubbock County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.