Blog

Lubbock County, TX — Planting Guide

Lubbock County is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 3 and the first fall frost is November 4, giving you a growing season of approximately 215 days.

At an elevation of 4,439 ft, Lubbock County receives approximately 45.4 in of rainfall annually. Summer highs average 101°F with winter lows around 30°F. The predominant soil type is Sandy Loam.

Based on 31 years of NOAA climate station data, the last frost date here varies by 29 days year to year — ranging from March 16 in warm years to April 15 in cold years. The growing season is trending shorter by about 0.74 days per decade. Lubbock County scores 52/100 (Moderate) on the Microclimate Index.

🌡️ Zone

7b (5°F to 10°F min)

❄️ Last Frost

April 3

🍂 First Frost

November 4

📅 Growing Season

215 days

⛰️ Elevation

4,439 ft

🌧️ Annual Rainfall

45.4 in

Lubbock County, TX Long season
215 days
Last Spring Frost April 3
215 growing days
First Fall Frost November 4

Monthly Watering Calendar

When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.

1"/wk 0" 2.2" 4.5" 6.7" 8.9" Jan 3.2" Feb 2.3" +1.6" Mar 2.7" +2.8" Apr 1.5" +3.2" May 1.1" +2.9" Jun 1.4" Jul 8.9" Aug 8.7" Sep 5.7" Oct 3.7" Nov 2.7" Dec 3.5"
Rainfall sufficient Supplemental water needed Heavy watering required - - - 1"/week garden need
View detailed monthly data
MonthAvg RainfallRainy DaysExtra Water NeededWatering Effort
Jan 3.2 in 3 days None
Feb 2.3 in 2 days None
Mar 2.7 in 1 days 1.6 in High
Apr 1.5 in 0 days 2.8 in High
May 1.1 in 1 days 3.2 in Critical
Jun 1.4 in 2 days 2.9 in High
Jul 8.9 in 5 days Low
Aug 8.7 in 7 days Low
Sep 5.7 in 5 days Low
Oct 3.7 in 2 days 0.6 in Moderate
Nov 2.7 in 2 days None
Dec 3.5 in 2 days None

Annual total: 45.4 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.

Lubbock County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.5-8.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Frost Risk Probability

Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations

Too early frost risk Safe to Plant Apr 3 → Nov 4 215 frost-free days Protect crops frost returns Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Safe: Apr 15 Protect by: Nov 21

Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.

How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.

Planting Strategy Last Spring Frost First Fall Frost Frost-Free Days
Conservative (safest) Apr 15 Nov 21 220 days
Cautious Apr 8 Nov 12 218 days
Average year Apr 3 Nov 4 215 days
Optimistic Mar 26 Oct 27 215 days
Aggressive (risky) Mar 16 Oct 14 212 days
📊
How predictable are frost dates here?

Not very — frost dates can vary by ±29 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.

⚠️
Is the growing season changing?

Slightly — seasons are trending a bit shorter (0.7 days/decade). Stay conservative with planting dates.

Gardening Difficulty Score

52 Moderate
Frost Timing Risk
10.0/10
Drought Risk
5.5/10
Soil Difficulty
3.0/10
Altitude Challenge
6.9/10
Climate Shift
3.0/10
Rainfall Challenge
0.2/10

Lubbock County presents some gardening challenges. Choose adapted varieties and plan around frost dates.

Zone 7b Frost Countdown
--
Loading...
Last Frost: Apr 3 First Frost: Nov 4

Local Gardening Help in Lubbock County

Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Lubbock County's climate and soil.

County Extension Office

Lubbock County Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Extension Office

Phone: 979-845-7800

Visit Extension Office Website →

Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.

Master Gardener Program

Free gardening help from trained volunteers

Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.

Find Master Gardeners in TX →

Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.

Soil Testing

Available through your extension office

Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.

Request a Soil Test →

Services Available in Lubbock County

Soil testing Pest management Master Gardener program Water conservation
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Lubbock County

Why Buy Local

Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Lubbock County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.

How to Find Them

Search for "nurseries near Lubbock County TX" or "garden center Lubbock County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.

Community gardens & gardening groups

Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Lubbock County TX" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Lubbock County Gardeners" or "Texas Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.

What to Plant After Your Harvest

After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.

After Cauliflower (harvest ends Jul 31) 96 days until frost
After Pole Beans (harvest ends Aug 7) 89 days until frost
After Squash (Summer) (harvest ends Aug 7) 89 days until frost
After Sweet Corn (harvest ends Jul 17) 110 days until frost
Show 6 more succession options
After Green Beans (harvest ends Jul 24) 103 days until frost
After Beets (harvest ends Jun 26) 131 days until frost
After Corn (harvest ends Jul 31) 96 days until frost
After Onion (harvest ends Aug 21) 75 days until frost
After Melon (harvest ends Aug 14) 82 days until frost
After Lettuce (harvest ends Jul 17) 110 days until frost

Sunlight & Day Length

Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.

Longest Day

14.2 hours

Summer solstice daylight

Shortest Day

9.8 hours

Winter solstice daylight

Peak Sun Hours

9.8 hr/day peak (summer)

Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.

14hr 12hr 4h 7h 10h 13h 16h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Daylight hours (sunrise to sunset) Peak sun hours (direct sunlight after cloud cover) ▪ Gold zone = long day (14+ hr) ▪ Blue zone = short day (<12 hr)

Onion tip: Day-neutral onion varieties like Candy, Cabernet, and Sierra Blanca perform best in your day-length range.

View detailed monthly data
MonthDaylight HoursPeak Sun HoursDay Length
January 10 hr 5.5 hr Short day
February 10.8 hr 6.5 hr Short day
March 11.8 hr 6.8 hr Short day
April 12.8 hr 7.7 hr Neutral
May 13.7 hr 8.5 hr Neutral
June 14.2 hr 9.4 hr Long day
July 14 hr 9.8 hr Long day
August 13.3 hr 8.9 hr Neutral
September 12.2 hr 8.4 hr Neutral
October 11.1 hr 7.4 hr Short day
November 10.2 hr 5.7 hr Short day
December 9.8 hr 5.4 hr Short day

Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.

Soil Temperature & Composting Calendar

Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.

Plant Warm Crops When

Soil reaches 60°F+

Soil warm enough from Jun through Sep.

Best Month to Compost

Jun

Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.

Active Composting

6 months

Solid season. Piles go dormant in winter.

60°F 70°F 10° 30° 50° 70° 90° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
4" depth 8" depth - - - 60°F (corn, beans) - - - 70°F (tomatoes, peppers)
View detailed monthly data
MonthSoil 4" DeepSoil 8" DeepCompost ActivityTime to Finish
Jan 26°F 35°F ❄️ Dormant ~36 weeks
Feb 25°F 32°F ❄️ Dormant ~36 weeks
Mar 35°F 36°F ❄️ Dormant ~36 weeks
Apr 45°F 44°F 🐢 Slow ~24 weeks
May 57°F 55°F ♻️ Active ~14 weeks
Jun 65°F 62°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Jul 75°F 67°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Aug 74°F 71°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Sep 68°F 69°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Oct 56°F 59°F ♻️ Active ~14 weeks
Nov 44°F 50°F 🐢 Slow ~24 weeks
Dec 34°F 40°F ❄️ Dormant ~36 weeks

Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.

Pest & Disease Pressure in Lubbock County

Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.

Insect Pest Pressure

6.6 / 10

Moderate — common pests appear but manageable with monitoring.

Disease Risk

7.8 / 10

High fungal/bacterial risk. Space plants for airflow, water at soil level.

Seasonal Risk

Spring Moderate
Summer High
Fall Low
Winter Low
View 6 common pests in your area
PestRisk LevelPeak Months
Aphids Moderate Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct
Japanese beetles Moderate Jun, Jul, Aug
Squash vine borers High May, Jun, Jul
Stink bugs Moderate May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep
Whiteflies Low Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep
Spider mites Moderate Jul, Aug
Organic pest management tips
  • Install physical barriers: floating row covers, copper tape for slugs, mesh netting
  • Apply Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) for caterpillar control — safe for beneficial insects
  • Use kaolin clay spray to deter a wide range of insects on fruiting crops
  • Release beneficial insects: ladybugs for aphids, parasitic wasps for caterpillars
  • Apply neem oil weekly during high-pressure months
  • Mulch heavily (3-4 inches) to reduce soil-borne disease splash

Cover Crops for Lubbock County

Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with county-specific planting dates.

Spring Cover Crops (4 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
Crop Plant By Terminate N-Fixing Soil Benefit
Buckwheat Apr 9 Sep 9 Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds
Cowpeas (southern peas) Apr 6 Aug 26 ✓ Yes Excellent nitrogen fixer for warm climates, edible
Sorghum-sudan grass Apr 6 Aug 26 Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes
White clover Mar 6 Sep 9 ✓ Yes Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
Crop Plant By Terminate N-Fixing Soil Benefit
Sunflowers Apr 29 Oct 21 Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects
Fall Cover Crops (7 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
Crop Plant By Terminate N-Fixing Soil Benefit
Austrian winter peas Sep 10 Mar 13 ✓ Yes Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils
Crimson clover Aug 26 Mar 13 ✓ Yes Fixes nitrogen, attracts pollinators in spring
Daikon radish Sep 11 Mar 20 Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils
Hairy vetch Aug 11 Mar 13 ✓ Yes Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils
Oats Sep 28 Mar 13 Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed
Winter rye Aug 2 Mar 20 Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil
Winter wheat Jul 27 Mar 13 Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass

Wind & Microclimate

Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.

Seasonal Wind Speed

Spring: 18 mph   Summer: 14 mph

Fall: 13 mph   Winter: 16 mph

Prevailing wind: S. Windy area — plant a windbreak hedge on the S side of your garden.

Windbreak Benefit

9/10

Strongly recommended — a windbreak (fence, hedge, or row of tall crops like corn or sunflowers) will significantly improve garden yields.

Frost Pocket Risk

Low

Relatively flat terrain (169 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.

Rainwater Harvesting Potential

How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.

Annual Collection

22,627 gal

Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)

Recommended Setup

6 rain barrels (55 gal each)

For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 1,750 gal tank.

Legal Status

Unrestricted

Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.

Best Collection Months

Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct

Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.

Months to Draw From Storage

Apr, May, Jun

Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.

Rainwater collection tips for your area
  • Your county receives approximately 45.4 inches of rain per year
  • A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 22,627 gallons annually
  • Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
  • Stock up on stored water before your dry season (Apr, May, Jun)
  • Use a first-flush diverter to keep roof debris out of your collection

Soil & Growing Conditions in Lubbock County

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH 7.5–8.8 · Well Drained drainage

Raised beds strongly recommended here — native soil drainage or texture limits in-ground options.

Watering Needs

Drought stress: 5.5/10

Moderate drought pressure. Drip irrigation and mulching are highly recommended to maintain soil moisture through summer.

Season Tips

215-day frost-free season

Plenty of time for warm-season crops. Start heat-lovers indoors 6–8 weeks before last frost to maximise your harvest window.

Free Garden Planner

Plan your entire garden season — organize planting dates, track what you're growing, and know exactly when to start seeds, transplant, and harvest.

Get My Free Planner →

Recommended for Your Garden

🫧
Vermiculite $12-22

Retain moisture and nutrients in sandy soils with expanded vermiculite.

🧪
Soil Test Kit $12-25

Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.

📏
Digital pH Meter $10-20

Get instant, accurate soil pH readings to fine-tune your amendments.

🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Lubbock County

113 vegetables that grow well in Zone 7b with planting dates for Lubbock County.

Show all 113 vegetables with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Harvest Days to Maturity
Acorn Squash Mar 6 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jul 10 – Aug 14 80–100
Amaranth Feb 13 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jul 17 – Sep 4 90–120
Artichoke Apr 17 Aug 21 – Oct 30 120–180
Arugula Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 May 8 – Jul 10 30–50
Asparagus Apr 17 730–1095
Beets Mar 20 May 15 – Jun 12 50–70
Belgian Endive Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 Jul 24 – Sep 18 110–150
Bitter Melon Feb 13 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 19 – Jul 31 60–90
Black Beans Apr 10 Jul 10 – Aug 28 90–120
Bok Choy Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 May 15 – Jun 19 40–60
Broccoli Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 Jun 5 – Jul 17 60–90
Broccoli Rabe Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 May 15 – Jun 19 40–60
Brussels Sprouts Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 Jul 3 – Aug 28 90–130
Butternut Squash Mar 6 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jul 17 – Aug 21 85–110
Cabbage Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 Jun 5 – Jul 31 60–100
Calabash Feb 13 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jul 10 – Sep 4 80–120
Cardoon Apr 17 Aug 21 – Oct 2 120–150
Carrots Mar 20 May 22 – Jun 26 60–80
Cauliflower Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 May 29 – Jul 31 55–100
Celeriac Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 Jul 17 – Aug 21 100–120
Celery Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 Jun 26 – Aug 21 80–120
Celtuce Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 Jun 5 – Jul 17 60–90
Chard Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 May 29 – Jul 17 50–60
Chayote Feb 13 Apr 10 Apr 17 Aug 21 – Oct 30 120–180
Chickpeas Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 Jun 26 – Aug 7 80–110
Chicory Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 Jun 5 – Jul 17 60–85
Chinese Cabbage Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 May 29 – Jun 26 50–70
Christmas Lima Beans Feb 13 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jul 10 – Aug 14 80–100
Collard Greens Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 May 29 – Jul 31 55–75
Corn Apr 10 Jun 12 – Aug 7 60–100
Cowpeas Apr 10 Jun 12 – Jul 24 60–90
Cress Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 Apr 17 – May 8 14–21
Crookneck Squash Mar 6 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 5 – Jul 3 45–60
Crosne Mar 20 Aug 21 – Oct 23 150–200
Cucumber Mar 6 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 12 – Aug 7 50–70
Daikon Mar 20 May 15 – Jun 12 50–70
Delicata Squash Mar 6 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jul 10 – Aug 14 80–100
Edamame Apr 10 Jun 26 – Aug 7 75–100
Eggplant Jan 30 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 26 – Aug 28 65–85
Endive Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 May 22 – Jun 26 45–65
Escarole Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 May 29 – Jun 26 50–70
Fava Beans Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 Jun 19 – Jul 31 75–100
Fennel Feb 13 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 19 – Jul 31 60–90
Garlic 90–240
Green Beans Apr 10 Jun 5 – Jul 31 50–65
Horseradish Apr 17 Aug 21 – Oct 30 120–180
Hot Peppers Jan 30 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 26 – Oct 2 70–120
Hubbard Squash Mar 6 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jul 31 – Sep 4 100–120
Jicama Feb 13 Apr 10 Apr 17 Aug 21 – Oct 30 120–180
Kabocha Mar 6 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jul 17 – Aug 14 85–100
Kai Lan Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 May 22 – Jun 19 45–60
Kale Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 May 29 – Jul 24 50–70
Kidney Beans Apr 10 Jul 10 – Aug 14 85–110
Kohlrabi Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 May 22 – Jun 26 45–65
Komatsuna Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 May 8 – Jun 12 35–50
Leeks Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 Jul 3 – Sep 18 90–150
Lentils Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 Jun 26 – Aug 7 80–110
Lettuce Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 May 8 – Jul 17 30–60
Lima Beans Apr 10 Jun 12 – Jul 24 60–90
Loofah Feb 13 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jul 31 – Oct 2 100–150
Luffa Feb 13 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jul 17 – Oct 2 90–150
Mache Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 May 15 – Jun 19 40–60
Malabar Spinach Feb 13 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 12 – Jul 10 55–70
Melon Mar 6 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 26 – Aug 14 70–100
Microgreens Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 Apr 10 – May 8 7–21
Mitsuba Feb 27 Mar 20 Mar 27 May 22 – Jul 17 50–70
Mizuna Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 May 8 – Jun 5 30–45
Mustard Greens Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 May 8 – Jul 10 30–50
Napa Cabbage Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 May 29 – Jul 3 55–75
New Zealand Spinach Feb 13 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 12 – Jul 10 55–70
Okra Feb 13 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 12 – Aug 7 50–65
Onion Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 Jul 3 – Aug 21 90–120
Pac Choi Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 May 15 – Jun 12 40–55
Parsnip Mar 20 Jul 3 – Aug 14 100–130
Patty Pan Squash Mar 6 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 5 – Jul 3 45–60
Peas Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 May 29 – Jul 24 55–70
Peppers Jan 30 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 19 – Aug 28 60–90
Pole Beans Feb 13 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 12 – Aug 7 55–70
Potatoes Feb 13 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 26 – Sep 4 70–120
Pumpkin Mar 6 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jul 17 – Sep 4 85–120
Purslane Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 May 15 – Jun 19 40–60
Radicchio Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 Jun 5 – Jul 10 60–80
Radish Mar 20 Apr 17 – May 8 22–35
Rhubarb Apr 24 365–730
Romanesco Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 Jun 19 – Jul 31 75–100
Rutabaga Mar 20 Jun 12 – Jul 17 80–100
Salsify Mar 20 Jul 3 – Aug 14 100–130
Savoy Cabbage Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 Jun 12 – Aug 7 70–110
Scallions Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 May 29 – Jun 26 50–70
Scarlet Runner Beans Feb 13 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 19 – Jul 24 60–80
Shallot Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 Jul 3 – Aug 21 90–120
Shiso Feb 13 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 12 – Aug 7 50–70
Snap Peas Feb 13 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 12 – Aug 7 55–70
Snow Peas Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 May 29 – Jul 24 50–65
Soybeans Apr 10 Jul 3 – Aug 28 80–120
Spaghetti Squash Mar 6 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jul 17 – Aug 14 85–100
Spinach Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 May 8 – Jul 10 35–50
Squash (Summer) Mar 6 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 5 – Aug 7 45–65
Squash (Winter) Mar 6 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jul 10 – Sep 4 80–120
Sunchoke Apr 17 Aug 7 – Oct 2 110–150
Sunflower Feb 13 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 26 – Aug 14 70–100
Sweet Corn Apr 10 Jun 12 – Jul 24 60–90
Sweet Potatoes Feb 13 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jul 17 – Sep 4 90–120
Tatsoi Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 May 8 – Jun 12 35–50
Tomatillo Feb 13 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 19 – Aug 28 60–85
Tomatoes Feb 13 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 19 – Aug 28 60–85
Turnip Mar 20 May 1 – Jun 5 40–60
Watercress Feb 27 Mar 20 Apr 3 May 15 – Jun 19 40–60
Watermelon Mar 6 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 26 – Aug 14 70–100
Wax Beans Apr 10 Jun 5 – Jul 31 50–65
Winter Melon Feb 13 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jul 17 – Sep 4 90–120
Yard Long Beans Feb 13 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 12 – Jul 24 55–80
Zucchini Mar 6 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 5 – Jul 31 45–60

🍓 Fruits to Grow in Lubbock County

31 fruits that grow well in Zone 7b with planting dates for Lubbock County.

Show all 31 fruits with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Harvest Days to Maturity
Alpine Strawberries Apr 24 Jul 24 – Nov 6 90–180
Aronia Apr 24 730–1095
Blackberries Apr 24 365–730
Blueberries Apr 24 730–1095
Boysenberries Apr 24 365–730
Cantaloupe Apr 24 Jul 3 – Aug 7 70–90
Che Fruit Apr 24 1095–1825
Cranberries Apr 24 730–1095
Currants Apr 24 730–1095
Elderberries Apr 24 730–1095
Figs Apr 24 730–1825
Goji Berries Apr 24 730–1095
Gooseberries Apr 24 730–1095
Grapes Apr 24 730–1095
Ground Cherry Apr 24 Jul 3 – Aug 28 65–80
Hardy Kiwi Apr 24 1095–1825
Haskaps Apr 24 730–1095
Honeydew Apr 24 Jul 17 – Aug 28 80–110
Jostaberry Apr 24 730–1095
Kiwi Apr 24 1095–1825
Lingonberries Apr 24 730–1095
Loquat Apr 24 730–1825
Medlar Apr 24 1095–1825
Mulberries Apr 24 730–1825
Pawpaw Apr 24 1095–2555
Persimmon Apr 24 1095–2555
Pomegranate Apr 24 730–1095
Quince Apr 24 1095–1825
Raspberries Apr 24 365–730
Serviceberries Apr 24 730–1095
Strawberries Apr 24 Jul 24 – Dec 4 90–365

🌿 Herbs to Grow in Lubbock County

39 herbs that grow well in Zone 7b with planting dates for Lubbock County.

Show all 39 herbs with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Harvest Days to Maturity
Angelica Feb 27 Mar 20 Mar 27 365–730
Anise Feb 27 Mar 20 Mar 27 Jun 26 – Sep 11 90–120
Basil Feb 13 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 12 – Aug 14 50–75
Bee Balm Apr 10 Jul 10 – Sep 25 90–120
Borage Feb 27 Mar 20 Mar 27 May 22 – Jul 10 50–60
Caraway Feb 27 Mar 20 Mar 27 365–450
Catnip Apr 10 Jun 12 – Aug 14 60–80
Chamomile Feb 27 Mar 20 Mar 27 May 29 – Aug 7 60–90
Chervil Feb 27 Mar 20 Mar 27 May 8 – Jul 10 40–60
Chives Apr 10 Jun 12 – Aug 21 60–90
Cilantro Feb 27 Mar 20 Mar 27 May 8 – Jul 10 40–60
Comfrey Apr 10 Jun 12 – Aug 21 60–90
Cumin Feb 27 Mar 20 Mar 27 Jul 10 – Sep 11 100–120
Dill Feb 27 Mar 20 Mar 27 May 8 – Jul 10 40–60
Echinacea Apr 10 Aug 14 – Nov 20 120–180
Epazote Feb 13 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 5 – Jul 31 45–60
Fennel (herb) Feb 27 Mar 20 Mar 27 May 29 – Aug 7 60–90
Feverfew Apr 10 Jul 10 – Sep 25 90–120
Garlic Chives Apr 10 Jun 12 – Aug 21 60–90
Horehound Apr 10 Jun 26 – Aug 21 75–90
Hyssop Apr 10 Jun 19 – Aug 21 70–90
Lavender Apr 10 Jul 10 – Nov 20 90–200
Lemon Balm Apr 10 Jun 12 – Jul 31 60–70
Lemon Thyme Apr 10 Jun 19 – Aug 21 70–90
Lovage Apr 10 Jun 19 – Aug 21 70–90
Marjoram Apr 10 Jun 12 – Aug 21 60–90
Mint Apr 10 Jun 12 – Aug 21 60–90
Oregano Apr 10 Jun 12 – Aug 21 60–90
Parsley Feb 27 Mar 20 Mar 27 May 29 – Jul 31 60–80
Rosemary Apr 10 Jul 3 – Nov 20 80–180
Rue Apr 10 Jun 19 – Aug 21 70–90
Sage Apr 10 Jun 26 – Aug 21 75–90
Savory Apr 10 Jun 5 – Jul 31 50–70
Sorrel Feb 27 Mar 20 Mar 27 May 8 – Jul 10 40–60
Tarragon Apr 10 Jun 12 – Aug 21 60–90
Thai Basil Feb 13 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 12 – Aug 14 50–75
Thyme Apr 10 Jun 19 – Aug 21 70–90
Valerian Apr 10 Aug 14 – Nov 20 120–180
Yarrow Apr 10 Jul 10 – Sep 25 90–120

Monthly Planting Guide for Lubbock County

Gardening Guides & Resources

Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in Lubbock County.

Frequently Asked Questions

What planting zone is Lubbock County, TX?

Lubbock County is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. This zone classification determines which perennial plants survive winter and sets the baseline for frost timing across the county.

When is the last frost in Lubbock County, TX?

Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data, the median last spring frost in Lubbock County falls around April 3. In 8 out of 10 years, last frost lands between March 16 and April 15 — a 29-day window of variability. Use April 15 as your conservative safe-to-plant date for frost-sensitive crops.

When is the first fall frost in Lubbock County, TX?

The median first fall frost in Lubbock County arrives around November 4. In cold years it can arrive as early as October 14; in mild years as late as November 21. Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — before this date.

How long is the growing season in Lubbock County?

Lubbock County has a frost-free growing season of approximately 215 days. This long season supports multiple succession plantings and warm-season crops that need extended heat, like sweet potatoes and melons. Climate records show the growing season is trending shorter by about 0.74 days per decade.

What is the soil like in Lubbock County for gardening?

Lubbock County has predominantly Sandy Loam soil with a pH range of 7.5–8.8 and Well Drained drainage. The native soil conditions make raised beds a particularly good investment here — they let you control drainage and fertility independent of the ground soil.

What is grown commercially in Lubbock County?

Lubbock County has commercial agriculture that includes Cattle, Cotton, Corn, Sorghum, Hay. These crops reflect the local climate and soil conditions — what succeeds commercially often translates well to home gardens in the same area.

Is Lubbock County a good location for home gardening?

Lubbock County scores 52/100 (Moderate) on our Microclimate Index, which combines frost reliability, drought pressure, soil challenge, elevation risk, and long-term climate trend. Conditions here are moderate — most common crops grow well with standard timing and care.

🌱

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner — designed to help Lubbock County gardeners in Zone 7b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Level Up Your Garden

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA GHCN-D daily station data (1994–2024) from 3 weather stations in or near Lubbock County (31 years of records). Frost dates represent 50% probability averages; local conditions vary by elevation and microclimate. Last updated: April 2026.