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When to Plant Cabbage in Leon County, TX

Leon County, Texas Zone 8b May

Leon County, Texas gardeners: here's your May plan

A quick May briefing for Leon County, Texas gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost March 9
Avg. first frost November 14
Soil temp (4") 74°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.6 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for cabbage

    If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.

A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • First harvests: cabbage

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Cabbage is a versatile cool-season crop that forms dense, leafy heads in green, red, or savoy varieties. It is a staple for coleslaw, sauerkraut, and many global cuisines.

Leon County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 9 and the first fall frost is November 14, giving you a growing season of approximately 250 days.

At an elevation of 226 feet, Leon County receives approximately 72.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Cabbage during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Cabbage will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cabbage root diseases.

Leon County, TX (Zone 8b) Long season
250 days
Last Spring Frost March 9
250 growing days
First Fall Frost November 14
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Leon County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.4-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (132 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 27 Transplant: Mar 3 🍅 Harvest: May 5 – Jun 30
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (131 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 2 Transplant: Mar 9 🍅 Harvest: May 11 – Jul 6
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (121 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 3 Transplant: Apr 7 🍅 Harvest: Jun 9 – Aug 4

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Leon County

How your county's soil matches Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.4–6.2) is more acidic than Cabbage prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Leon County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Cabbage will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Cabbage.

How to Plant Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cabbage

4
successive plantings in your 250-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 06 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 05.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cabbage

Cabbage needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.9" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.9" 7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3.9" 11.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.9" 11.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 8.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 9.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 7.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.9" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.9" 2.7" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Dec 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Leon County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cabbage needs ~1,460 GDD — county provides 4,562 GDD Excellent fit

Cabbage Planting Timeline — Leon County, TX

Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 2 Feb 2 – Feb 16
Transplant Outdoors March 9 Mar 9 – Mar 23
Direct Sow February 23 Feb 23 – Mar 16
Harvest May 11 May 11 – Jul 6
Fall Sowing September 5 Sep 5 – Sep 19

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

250 days in Leon County

Growing Tips for Cabbage in Leon County

Direct sow Cabbage outdoors after March 09 in Leon County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Leon County dries quickly — mulch Cabbage with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Summer highs in Leon County reach 91°F — grow Cabbage as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Common pests for Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost. Space plants 18-24 inches apart. Keep soil evenly moist to prevent heads from splitting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cabbage in Leon County, TX?

Leon County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 9. Plan your Cabbage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Leon County, TX?

Leon County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 9 and first fall frost is November 14.

🌱

Your Leon County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Leon County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Leon County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.