Blog

When to Plant Shiso in Lee County, TX

Shiso (perilla) is a fragrant Japanese herb with large, ruffled leaves in green or purple varieties. It has a unique flavor combining mint, basil, and anise.

Lee County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is February 28 and the first fall frost is November 30, giving you a growing season of approximately 275 days.

At an elevation of 1,174 feet, Lee County receives approximately 59.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay soil. Summer highs average 97ยฐF, so Shiso may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Clay soil retains moisture well for Shiso, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Shiso root diseases.

Lee County, TX (Zone 8b) Year-round
275 days
Last Spring Frost February 28
275 growing days
First Fall Frost November 30

Lee County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay

Soil pH

7.1-8.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (149 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 27 Transplant: Feb 28 🍅 Harvest: Apr 25 – Jun 20
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (149 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 10 Transplant: Mar 14 🍅 Harvest: May 9 – Jul 4
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (142 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 3 Transplant: Apr 7 🍅 Harvest: Jun 2 – Jul 28

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lee County

How your county's soil matches Shiso's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.1โ€“8.2) is more alkaline than Shiso prefers (5.5โ€“7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Your clay soil in Lee County is workable for Shiso. Add compost annually to improve structure.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Shiso.

How to Plant Shiso

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Shiso

6
successive plantings in your 275-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 21 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 247 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Shiso

Shiso needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Shiso Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Mar 4.3" 4.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 5.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 8.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 9.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 8.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 7.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 5.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Dec โ€” 1.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Febโ€“Nov in Lee County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Shiso Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Shiso needs ~1,365 GDD — county provides 6,279 GDD Excellent fit

Shiso Planting Timeline โ€” Lee County, TX

Shiso Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 10 Jan 10 โ€“ Jan 24
Transplant Outdoors March 14 Mar 14 โ€“ Mar 28
Direct Sow March 7 Mar 7 โ€“ Mar 28
Harvest May 9 May 9 โ€“ Jul 4

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February โ€”
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April โ€”
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

50โ€“70 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 5.5โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

275 days in Lee County

Growing Tips for Shiso in Lee County

Direct sow Shiso outdoors after February 28 in Lee County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Lee County's clay soil (37% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Shiso. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

With summer highs reaching 97ยฐF in Lee County, provide afternoon shade for Shiso and water deeply in the morning.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost or start indoors. Both green and red varieties are available. Pinch tips to encourage bushiness. Self-sows prolifically; deadhead to control.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Shiso in Lee County, TX?

Lee County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of February 28. Plan your Shiso planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lee County, TX?

Lee County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is February 28 and first fall frost is November 30.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Lee County gardeners in Zone 8b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lee County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.