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When to Plant Endive in Lamb County, TX

Endive is a leafy green with a slightly bitter flavor, available in curly (frisee) and broad-leaved (escarole) types. It adds texture and complexity to salads.

Lamb County, Texas is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 8 and the first fall frost is October 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 202 days.

At an elevation of 1,440 feet, Lamb County receives approximately 56.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 96ยฐF, so Endive may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Endive will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Endive root diseases.

Lamb County, TX (Zone 7a) Long season
202 days
Last Spring Frost April 8
202 growing days
First Fall Frost October 27

Lamb County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.5-8.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (114 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 27 Transplant: Apr 3 🍅 Harvest: May 22 – Jun 26
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (118 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 4 Transplant: Apr 8 🍅 Harvest: May 27 – Jul 1
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (118 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 23 Transplant: Apr 27 🍅 Harvest: Jun 15 – Jul 20

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lamb County

How your county's soil matches Endive's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.5โ€“8.4) is more alkaline than Endive prefers (5.5โ€“7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Lamb County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Endive will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Endive.

How to Plant Endive

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Endive

5
successive plantings in your 202-day season

Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 23 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 18.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Endive

Endive needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Endive Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 3.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 2.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 3.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 3" 2" 1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 3" 1.2" 1.8" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jun 3" 2" 1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jul 3" 8.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 11.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 8.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3" 5.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov โ€” 3.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 3.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Oct in Lamb County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Endive Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Endive needs ~1,210 GDD — county provides 4,444 GDD Excellent fit

Endive Planting Timeline โ€” Lamb County, TX

Endive Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 4 Mar 4 โ€“ Mar 18
Transplant Outdoors April 8 Apr 8 โ€“ Apr 22
Direct Sow March 25 Mar 25 โ€“ Apr 15
Harvest May 27 May 27 โ€“ Jul 1
Fall Sowing August 18 Aug 18 โ€“ Sep 1

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.7"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

45โ€“65 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 5.5โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

202 days in Lamb County

Growing Tips for Endive in Lamb County

Direct sow Endive outdoors after April 08 in Lamb County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Lamb County dries quickly โ€” mulch Endive with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 96ยฐF in Lamb County, provide afternoon shade for Endive and water deeply in the morning.

Your generous 202.0-day season in Lamb County allows multiple plantings of Endive. Sow every 22.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Endive in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds directly in spring or fall. Blanch heads by tying outer leaves together 2-3 weeks before harvest to reduce bitterness. Keep soil evenly moist.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Endive in Lamb County, TX?

Lamb County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 8. Plan your Endive planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lamb County, TX?

Lamb County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 8 and first fall frost is October 27.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Lamb County gardeners in Zone 7a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lamb County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.