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When to Plant Cumin in Knox County, TX

Cumin is a warm-season annual herb whose seeds are one of the most widely used spices globally. It requires a long, hot growing season of 3-4 months.

Knox County, Texas is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 24 and the first fall frost is November 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 233 days.

At an elevation of 1,847 feet, Knox County receives approximately 51.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 93ยฐF, providing good warmth for Cumin during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cumin root diseases.

Knox County, TX (Zone 7b) Long season
233 days
Last Spring Frost March 24
233 growing days
First Fall Frost November 12

Knox County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.4-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (69 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 10 Transplant: Mar 10 🍅 Harvest: Jun 23 – Aug 25
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (72 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 17 Transplant: Mar 17 🍅 Harvest: Jun 30 – Sep 1
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (65 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 9 Transplant: Apr 6 🍅 Harvest: Jul 20 – Sep 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Knox County

How your county's soil matches Cumin's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.4โ€“7.2) is within Cumin's preferred range (6.0โ€“8.0).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Knox County is excellent for Cumin โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Cumin.

How to Plant Cumin

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cumin

Cumin needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cumin Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 2.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 3.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 6.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 6.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 7.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 6.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 5.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 5.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 1.8" 0.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec โ€” 1.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Knox County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cumin Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cumin needs ~2,172 GDD — county provides 4,601 GDD Excellent fit

Cumin Planting Timeline โ€” Knox County, TX

Cumin Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 17 Feb 17 โ€“ Mar 3
Transplant Outdoors March 17 Mar 17 โ€“ Mar 31
Direct Sow March 10 Mar 10 โ€“ Mar 31
Harvest June 30 Jun 30 โ€“ Sep 1
Fall Sowing September 3 Sep 3 โ€“ Sep 17

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April โ€”
May โ€”
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Fall Sowing Harvest
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

100โ€“120 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“8 ยท Your soil: ideal

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

233 days in Knox County

Growing Tips for Cumin in Knox County

Direct sow Cumin outdoors after March 24 in Knox County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Cumin in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4 weeks before last frost. Transplant after all danger of frost. Harvest when seed heads turn brown. Requires consistent warmth for proper seed development.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cumin in Knox County, TX?

Knox County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 24. Plan your Cumin planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Knox County, TX?

Knox County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 24 and first fall frost is November 12.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Knox County gardeners in Zone 7b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Knox County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.