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When to Plant Chinese Cabbage in Knox County, TX

Knox County, Texas Zone 8a May

Top priorities for Knox County, Texas gardeners in May

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Avg. last frost March 24
Avg. first frost November 12
Soil temp (4") 64°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. Harvest chinese cabbage as they ripen

    If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.

June will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: chinese cabbage

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Chinese cabbage (Napa cabbage) forms elongated, barrel-shaped heads with tender, mild-flavored leaves. It is a staple in Asian cooking, particularly for kimchi.

Knox County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 24 and the first fall frost is November 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 233 days.

At an elevation of 1,847 feet, Knox County receives approximately 51.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Chinese Cabbage during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Chinese Cabbage root diseases.

Knox County, TX (Zone 8a) Long season
233 days
Last Spring Frost March 24
233 growing days
First Fall Frost November 12
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Knox County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.4-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (146 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 10 Transplant: Mar 17 🍅 Harvest: May 12 – Jun 9
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (149 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 17 Transplant: Mar 24 🍅 Harvest: May 19 – Jun 16
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (142 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 9 Transplant: Apr 13 🍅 Harvest: Jun 8 – Jul 6

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Knox County

How your county's soil matches Chinese Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.4–7.2) is within Chinese Cabbage's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Knox County is excellent for Chinese Cabbage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Chinese Cabbage.

How to Plant Chinese Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chinese Cabbage

5
successive plantings in your 233-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 03 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 03.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,197 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chinese Cabbage

Chinese Cabbage needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chinese Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 6.5" 3.2" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Apr 6.5" 6.4" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
May 6.5" 6.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 6.5" 7.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 6.5" 6.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 6.5" 5.9" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Sep 6.5" 5.4" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 6.5" 3.3" 3.2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 6.5" 1.8" 4.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Knox County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chinese Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chinese Cabbage needs ~1,185 GDD — county provides 4,601 GDD Excellent fit

Chinese Cabbage Planting Timeline — Knox County, TX

Chinese Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 17 Feb 17 – Mar 3
Transplant Outdoors March 24 Mar 24 – Apr 7
Direct Sow March 10 Mar 10 – Mar 31
Harvest May 19 May 19 – Jun 16
Fall Sowing September 3 Sep 3 – Sep 17

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

233 days in Knox County

Growing Tips for Chinese Cabbage in Knox County

Direct sow Chinese Cabbage outdoors after March 24 in Knox County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Chinese Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Best grown as a fall crop to avoid bolting. Start seeds indoors or direct sow in late summer. Keep soil consistently moist and provide shade in warm weather.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chinese Cabbage in Knox County, TX?

Knox County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 24. Plan your Chinese Cabbage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Knox County, TX?

Knox County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 24 and first fall frost is November 12.

🌱

Your Knox County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Knox County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Knox County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.