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When to Plant Broccoli Rabe in Kaufman County, TX

Kaufman County, Texas Zone 8b May

May in Kaufman County, Texas — your action list

Your garden in Kaufman County, Texas is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost March 12
Avg. first frost November 18
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. Bring in the broccoli rabe

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

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Broccoli rabe (rapini) is a brassica grown for its slightly bitter, nutty-flavored florets, leaves, and stems. It is a staple in Italian cooking.

Kaufman County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 12 and the first fall frost is November 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 251 days.

At an elevation of 144 feet, Kaufman County receives approximately 59.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Broccoli Rabe during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Broccoli Rabe, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Broccoli Rabe root diseases.

Kaufman County, TX (Zone 8b) Long season
251 days
Last Spring Frost March 12
251 growing days
First Fall Frost November 18

Kaufman County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay

Soil pH

6.9-8.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (173 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 28 Transplant: Mar 4 🍅 Harvest: Apr 15 – May 20
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (174 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 5 Transplant: Mar 12 🍅 Harvest: Apr 23 – May 28
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (161 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 4 Transplant: Apr 8 🍅 Harvest: May 20 – Jun 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Kaufman County

How your county's soil matches Broccoli Rabe's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.9–8.3) is more alkaline than Broccoli Rabe prefers (6.0–7.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Heavy clay soil (48% clay) in Kaufman County compacts easily and drains slowly. Amend with compost and avoid working soil when wet.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Broccoli Rabe.

How to Plant Broccoli Rabe

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Broccoli Rabe

7
successive plantings in your 251-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 19 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 09.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Broccoli Rabe

Broccoli Rabe needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Broccoli Rabe Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.5" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.5" 6.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3.5" 8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.5" 10.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 7.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 6.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 5.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.5" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.5" 1.8" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Dec 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Kaufman County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Broccoli Rabe Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Broccoli Rabe needs ~988 GDD — county provides 4,957 GDD Excellent fit

Broccoli Rabe Planting Timeline — Kaufman County, TX

Broccoli Rabe Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 5 Feb 5 – Feb 19
Transplant Outdoors March 12 Mar 12 – Mar 26
Direct Sow February 26 Feb 26 – Mar 19
Harvest April 23 Apr 23 – May 28
Fall Sowing September 9 Sep 9 – Sep 23

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

251 days in Kaufman County

Growing Tips for Broccoli Rabe in Kaufman County

Direct sow Broccoli Rabe outdoors after March 12 in Kaufman County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Kaufman County's clay soil (48% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Broccoli Rabe. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Your generous 251.0-day season in Kaufman County allows multiple plantings of Broccoli Rabe. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Broccoli Rabe in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. Harvest when small yellow flower buds first appear but before they open. Cut the main shoot first to encourage side shoots.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Broccoli Rabe in Kaufman County, TX?

Kaufman County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 12. Plan your Broccoli Rabe planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Kaufman County, TX?

Kaufman County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 12 and first fall frost is November 18.

🌱

Your Kaufman County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Kaufman County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Kaufman County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.