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When to Plant Kidney Beans in Jim Hogg County, TX

Jim Hogg County, Texas Zone 9b May

Jim Hogg County, Texas gardeners: here's your May plan

Your garden in Jim Hogg County, Texas is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost February 16
Avg. first frost December 5
Soil temp (4") 66°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.3 hrs
  1. Collect kidney beans at their peak

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

Looking ahead to June
  • First harvests: kidney beans

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Kidney beans are a popular dry bean variety named for their shape, available in red and white types. They are the classic bean for chili and red beans and rice.

Jim Hogg County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 16 and the first fall frost is December 5, giving you a growing season of approximately 292 days.

At an elevation of 4,270 feet, Jim Hogg County receives approximately 59.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Kidney Beans may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Kidney Beans root diseases.

Jim Hogg County, TX (Zone 9b) Year-round
292 days
Last Spring Frost February 16
292 growing days
First Fall Frost December 5
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Jim Hogg County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (177 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 26 🍅 Harvest: Apr 27 – Jun 1
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (166 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 16 🍅 Harvest: May 18 – Jun 22
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (154 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 17 🍅 Harvest: Jun 16 – Jul 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Jim Hogg County

How your county's soil matches Kidney Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–7.3) is within Kidney Beans's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Jim Hogg County is excellent for Kidney Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Kidney Beans.

How to Plant Kidney Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 387 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Kidney Beans

Kidney Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Kidney Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Mar 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 6.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 9.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 10.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 6.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 6.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 5.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" 🚿 Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Jim Hogg County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Kidney Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Kidney Beans needs ~2,145 GDD — county provides 6,446 GDD Excellent fit

Kidney Beans Planting Timeline — Jim Hogg County, TX

Kidney Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow February 23 Feb 23 – Mar 16
Harvest May 25 May 25 – Jun 29

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Direct Sow
March Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

85–110 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

292 days in Jim Hogg County

Growing Tips for Kidney Beans in Jim Hogg County

Direct sow Kidney Beans outdoors after February 16 in Jim Hogg County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 96°F in Jim Hogg County, provide afternoon shade for Kidney Beans and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Kidney Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after frost. Allow pods to dry completely on the plant. Kidney beans must be thoroughly cooked as raw or undercooked beans contain harmful lectins.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Kidney Beans in Jim Hogg County, TX?

Jim Hogg County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 16. Plan your Kidney Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Jim Hogg County, TX?

Jim Hogg County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 16 and first fall frost is December 5.

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Your Jim Hogg County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Jim Hogg County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Jim Hogg County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.