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When to Plant Chinese Cabbage in Jim Hogg County, TX

Jim Hogg County, Texas Zone 9b May

Your May gardening checklist

May is a pivotal month for Jim Hogg County, Texas gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost February 16
Avg. first frost December 5
Soil temp (4") 66°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.3 hrs
  1. Harvest chinese cabbage as they ripen

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

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Chinese cabbage (Napa cabbage) forms elongated, barrel-shaped heads with tender, mild-flavored leaves. It is a staple in Asian cooking, particularly for kimchi.

Jim Hogg County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 16 and the first fall frost is December 5, giving you a growing season of approximately 292 days.

At an elevation of 4,270 feet, Jim Hogg County receives approximately 59.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Chinese Cabbage may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Chinese Cabbage root diseases.

Jim Hogg County, TX (Zone 9b) Year-round
292 days
Last Spring Frost February 16
292 growing days
First Fall Frost December 5
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Jim Hogg County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (219 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 29 Transplant: Jan 26 🍅 Harvest: Mar 23 – Apr 20
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (208 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 19 Transplant: Feb 16 🍅 Harvest: Apr 13 – May 11
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (196 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 17 Transplant: Mar 17 🍅 Harvest: May 12 – Jun 9

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Jim Hogg County

How your county's soil matches Chinese Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–7.3) is within Chinese Cabbage's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Jim Hogg County is excellent for Chinese Cabbage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Chinese Cabbage.

How to Plant Chinese Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chinese Cabbage

7
successive plantings in your 292-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 26 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 10.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.7″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,691 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chinese Cabbage

Chinese Cabbage needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chinese Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 6.5" 2" 4.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Mar 6.5" 3.4" 3.1" 💧 Light watering
Apr 6.5" 6.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 6.5" 9.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 6.5" 10.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 6.5" 6.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 6.5" 6.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 6.5" 5.8" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Oct 6.5" 3.6" 2.9" 💧 Light watering
Nov 6.5" 2" 4.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 6.5" 1.4" 5.1" 🚿 Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Jim Hogg County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chinese Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chinese Cabbage needs ~1,320 GDD — county provides 6,446 GDD Excellent fit

Chinese Cabbage Planting Timeline — Jim Hogg County, TX

Chinese Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 19 Jan 19 – Feb 2
Transplant Outdoors February 16 Feb 16 – Mar 2
Direct Sow January 26 Jan 26 – Feb 16
Harvest April 13 Apr 13 – May 11
Fall Sowing October 10 Oct 10 – Oct 24

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Direct Sow
February Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

292 days in Jim Hogg County

Growing Tips for Chinese Cabbage in Jim Hogg County

Direct sow Chinese Cabbage outdoors after February 16 in Jim Hogg County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 96°F in Jim Hogg County, provide afternoon shade for Chinese Cabbage and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Chinese Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Best grown as a fall crop to avoid bolting. Start seeds indoors or direct sow in late summer. Keep soil consistently moist and provide shade in warm weather.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chinese Cabbage in Jim Hogg County, TX?

Jim Hogg County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 16. Plan your Chinese Cabbage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Jim Hogg County, TX?

Jim Hogg County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 16 and first fall frost is December 5.

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Your Jim Hogg County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Jim Hogg County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Jim Hogg County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.