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When to Plant Mizuna in Jeff Davis County, TX

Jeff Davis County, Texas Zone 8a May

May to-do list for Jeff Davis County, Texas

Welcome to May in Zone 8a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost April 3
Avg. first frost November 1
Soil temp (4") 58°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.6 hrs
  1. Start mizuna indoors

    These need a head start before your last frost (April 3). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.

  2. Collect mizuna at their peak

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

Before June arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: mizuna

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Mizuna is a mild-flavored Japanese mustard green with feathery, deeply serrated leaves. It is fast-growing and makes an excellent addition to salads and stir-fries.

Jeff Davis County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 3 and the first fall frost is November 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 212 days.

At an elevation of 4,298 feet, Jeff Davis County receives approximately 52.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Mizuna may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Mizuna will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Mizuna root diseases.

Jeff Davis County, TX (Zone 8a) Long season
212 days
Last Spring Frost April 3
212 growing days
First Fall Frost November 1

Jeff Davis County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.2-8.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (157 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 13 Transplant: Mar 20 🍅 Harvest: Apr 24 – May 22
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (149 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 27 Transplant: Apr 3 🍅 Harvest: May 8 – Jun 5
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (148 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 18 Transplant: Apr 22 🍅 Harvest: May 27 – Jun 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Jeff Davis County

How your county's soil matches Mizuna's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.2–8.7) is more alkaline than Mizuna prefers (6.0–7.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Jeff Davis County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Mizuna will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Mizuna.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.1%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Mizuna.

How to Plant Mizuna

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Mizuna

8
successive plantings in your 212-day season

Sow every 3.4 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 17 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 23.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 593 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Mizuna

Mizuna needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Mizuna Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.3" 1.3" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 8.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 11.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 6.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Dec 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Nov in Jeff Davis County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Mizuna Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Mizuna needs ~825 GDD — county provides 4,664 GDD Excellent fit

Mizuna Planting Timeline — Jeff Davis County, TX

Mizuna Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 27 Feb 27 – Mar 13
Transplant Outdoors April 3 Apr 3 – Apr 17
Direct Sow March 20 Mar 20 – Apr 10
Harvest May 8 May 8 – Jun 5
Fall Sowing August 23 Aug 23 – Sep 6

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

30–45 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

212 days in Jeff Davis County

Growing Tips for Mizuna in Jeff Davis County

Direct sow Mizuna outdoors after April 03 in Jeff Davis County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Jeff Davis County dries quickly — mulch Mizuna with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 96°F in Jeff Davis County, provide afternoon shade for Mizuna and water deeply in the morning.

Your generous 212.0-day season in Jeff Davis County allows multiple plantings of Mizuna. Sow every 15.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Mizuna in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. Harvest outer leaves as needed for a cut-and-come-again approach. Mizuna is one of the most cold-tolerant Asian greens.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Mizuna in Jeff Davis County, TX?

Jeff Davis County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of April 3. Plan your Mizuna planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Jeff Davis County, TX?

Jeff Davis County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 3 and first fall frost is November 1.

🌱

Your Jeff Davis County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Jeff Davis County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Jeff Davis County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.