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When to Plant Acorn Squash in Jackson County, TX

Jackson County, Texas Zone 9b May

May in Jackson County, Texas — your action list

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost February 21
Avg. first frost December 5
Soil temp (4") 76°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.4 hrs
  1. Harvest acorn squash as they ripen

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

Looking ahead to June
  • First harvests: acorn squash

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Acorn squash is a small winter squash with dark green, ribbed skin and mildly sweet orange flesh. It is perfect for stuffing and roasting as individual servings.

Jackson County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 21 and the first fall frost is December 5, giving you a growing season of approximately 287 days.

At an elevation of 286 feet, Jackson County receives approximately 64.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 103°F, so Acorn Squash may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Acorn Squash root diseases.

Jackson County, TX (Zone 9b) Year-round
287 days
Last Spring Frost February 21
287 growing days
First Fall Frost December 5

Jackson County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (163 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 11 Transplant: Feb 15 🍅 Harvest: May 10 – Jun 14
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (161 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 24 Transplant: Feb 28 🍅 Harvest: May 23 – Jun 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (153 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 14 Transplant: Mar 21 🍅 Harvest: Jun 13 – Jul 18

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Jackson County

How your county's soil matches Acorn Squash's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–7.2) overlaps with Acorn Squash's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Jackson County is excellent for Acorn Squash — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Acorn Squash.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.0%). Annual compost additions will help Acorn Squash.

How to Plant Acorn Squash

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Acorn Squash

4
successive plantings in your 287-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 27 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.1″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,262 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Acorn Squash

Acorn Squash needs approximately 1.1 inches of water per week (4.8" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Acorn Squash Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.8" 2.1" 2.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Mar 4.8" 3.9" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.8" 6.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.8" 9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.8" 10.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.8" 7.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.8" 8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.8" 6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.8" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.8" 2.3" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 4.8" 1.7" 3.1" 🚿 Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Jackson County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Acorn Squash Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Acorn Squash needs ~2,452 GDD — county provides 7,848 GDD Excellent fit

Acorn Squash Planting Timeline — Jackson County, TX

Acorn Squash Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 24 Jan 24 – Feb 7
Transplant Outdoors February 28 Feb 28 – Mar 14
Direct Sow February 21 Feb 21 – Mar 14
Harvest May 23 May 23 – Jun 27

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

80–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

287 days in Jackson County

Growing Tips for Acorn Squash in Jackson County

Direct sow Acorn Squash outdoors after February 21 in Jackson County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 103°F in Jackson County, provide afternoon shade for Acorn Squash and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Acorn Squash in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost. Harvest when the ground spot turns orange and the skin is hard. Acorn squash has a shorter storage life than butternut, lasting about 2 months.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Acorn Squash in Jackson County, TX?

Jackson County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 21. Plan your Acorn Squash planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Jackson County, TX?

Jackson County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 21 and first fall frost is December 5.

🌱

Your Jackson County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Jackson County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Jackson County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.