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When to Plant Cardoon in Hays County, TX

Cardoon is a large thistle relative of the artichoke, grown for its edible leaf stalks. It has dramatic silvery foliage and makes a striking ornamental as well.

Hays County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 6 and the first fall frost is November 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 261 days.

At an elevation of 3,119 feet, Hays County receives approximately 61.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Cardoon during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Cardoon, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cardoon root diseases.

Hays County, TX (Zone 9a) Long season
261 days
Last Spring Frost March 6
261 growing days
First Fall Frost November 22

Hays County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Cardoon Planting Timeline — Hays County, TX

Cardoon Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors March 20 Mar 20 – Apr 3
Harvest July 24 Jul 24 – Sep 4

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Transplant Outdoors
April Transplant Outdoors
May
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

120–150 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

261 days in Hays County

Growing Tips for Hays County

Blanch stalks by wrapping with cardboard or tying leaves together 3-4 weeks before harvest. Provide deep, rich soil and consistent moisture. Protect from hard frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cardoon in Hays County, TX?

Hays County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 6. Plan your Cardoon planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Hays County, TX?

Hays County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 6 and first fall frost is November 22.

🌱

Your Hays County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Hays County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hays County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: August 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.