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When to Plant Yarrow in Harris County, TX

Harris County, Texas Zone 9b June

June in Harris County, Texas — your action list

Welcome to June in Zone 9b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost February 14
Avg. first frost December 4
Soil temp (4") 86°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Pick yarrow

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

Before July arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: yarrow

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Achillea millefolium (Yarrow) is a tough, drought-tolerant native perennial with aromatic finely-divided foliage and broad flat-topped flower clusters that serve as a landing platform for hundreds of beneficial insect species. Available in white (the species type) and a wide range of cultivars spanning yellow, gold, pink, salmon, and deep red. Spreads by rhizome to form ground-covering colonies; blooms from late spring through midsummer with reblooming into fall if deadheaded. Exceptional in hot, dry sites where other perennials fail.

Harris County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 14 and the first fall frost is December 4, giving you a growing season of approximately 293 days.

At an elevation of 390 feet, Harris County receives approximately 67.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 102°F, so Yarrow may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Yarrow will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Yarrow root diseases.

Perennial Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Harris County, TX (Zone 9b) Year-round
293 days
Last Spring Frost February 14
293 growing days
First Fall Frost December 4

Harris County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Yarrow Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (125 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 12 Transplant: Jan 23 🌸 Bloom: Mar 20 – Jul 24
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (125 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 20 Transplant: Jan 31 🌸 Bloom: Mar 28 – Aug 1
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (121 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 11 Transplant: Feb 22 🌸 Bloom: Apr 19 – Aug 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Harris County

How your county's soil matches Yarrow's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–6.5) overlaps with Yarrow's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Harris County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Yarrow will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Yarrow.

How to Plant Yarrow

18"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Yarrow

5
successive plantings in your 293-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 05 to harvest before frost.

Yarrow Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Yarrow

Yarrow needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Yarrow Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.2" 2.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 2.2" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 7.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 10.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 10" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 9.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 8.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 6.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 2.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 2.2" 1.6" 0.6" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Harris County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Yarrow Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Yarrow needs ~1,988 GDD — county provides 7,791 GDD Excellent fit

Yarrow Planting Timeline — Harris County, TX

Yarrow Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 20 Dec 20 – Jan 3
Transplant Outdoors January 31 Jan 31 – Feb 14
Direct Sow January 24 Jan 24 – Feb 14
Bloom March 28 Mar 28 – Aug 1

· 18" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Bloom
April Bloom
May Bloom
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September
October
November
December Start Indoors

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

293 days in Harris County

Growing Tips for Yarrow in Harris County

Direct sow Yarrow outdoors after February 14 in Harris County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Harris County dries quickly — mulch Yarrow with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 102°F in Harris County, provide afternoon shade for Yarrow and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Yarrow in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8–10 weeks before last frost; seeds need light for germination — press onto soil surface, do not cover. Direct sow after last frost or divide established clumps in spring or fall. Thrives in poor, well-drained soil — rich soil and high fertility cause floppy stems and reduce flower count. Avoid overwatering; excellent drought tolerance once established. Deadhead spent clusters to encourage rebloom. Divide every 2–3 years to prevent center die-out and control spread. Year 2+ plants bloom most heavily; first-year plants may produce limited flowers. Dried flowers retain color well for arrangements.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Yarrow in Harris County, TX?

Harris County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 14. Plan your Yarrow planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Harris County, TX?

Harris County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 14 and first fall frost is December 4.

🌱

Your Harris County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Harris County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Harris County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.