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When to Plant Leeks in Hansford County, TX

Hansford County, Texas Zone 7a May

What to do in May

Each item below is timed to Hansford County, Texas's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost April 17
Avg. first frost October 18
Soil temp (4") 51°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Fire up the seed-starting tray: leeks

    These need a head start before your last frost (April 17). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.

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Leeks are a mild, sweet allium that produces long white shanks. They are more refined than onions and are a key ingredient in soups, stews, and gratins.

Hansford County, Texas is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 17 and the first fall frost is October 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 184 days.

At an elevation of 4,649 feet, Hansford County receives approximately 53.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Leeks during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Leeks will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Leeks root diseases.

Hansford County, TX (Zone 7a) Moderate season
184 days
Last Spring Frost April 17
184 growing days
First Fall Frost October 18

Hansford County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.4-8.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (15 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 9 Transplant: Apr 13 🍅 Harvest: Jul 13 – Sep 28
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (16 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 13 Transplant: Apr 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 17 – Oct 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (18 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 28 Transplant: May 2 🍅 Harvest: Aug 1 – Oct 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Hansford County

How your county's soil matches Leeks's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.4–8.5) is more alkaline than Leeks prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Hansford County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Leeks will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.0%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Leeks.

How to Plant Leeks

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Leeks

Leeks needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Leeks Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.5" 1.8" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
May 3.5" 1.2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 3.5" 2" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Jul 3.5" 9.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 11.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 6.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.5" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Hansford County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Leeks Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Leeks needs ~2,370 GDD — county provides 3,634 GDD Excellent fit

Leeks Planting Timeline — Hansford County, TX

Leeks Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 13 Mar 13 – Mar 27
Transplant Outdoors April 17 Apr 17 – May 1
Direct Sow April 3 Apr 3 – Apr 24
Harvest July 17 Jul 17 – Oct 2
Fall Sowing August 9 Aug 9 – Aug 23

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–150 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

184 days in Hansford County

Growing Tips for Leeks in Hansford County

Direct sow Leeks outdoors after April 17 in Hansford County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Hansford County dries quickly — mulch Leeks with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Leeks in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Transplant into trenches and hill soil around stems as they grow to increase the white portion. Harvest as needed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Leeks in Hansford County, TX?

Hansford County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 17. Plan your Leeks planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Hansford County, TX?

Hansford County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 17 and first fall frost is October 18.

🌱

Your Hansford County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Hansford County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hansford County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.