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When to Plant Lemon Verbena in Grimes County, TX

Grimes County, Texas Zone 9a May

This month in Grimes County, Texas

May is a pivotal month for Grimes County, Texas gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost February 25
Avg. first frost December 1
Soil temp (4") 73°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Collect lemon verbena at their peak

    Check every 1–2 days. Many of these get tough or go to seed if you wait too long.

June prep starts now
  • First harvests: lemon verbena

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Lemon verbena is a deciduous shrub with intensely lemon-scented leaves that retain their aroma when dried. It makes an exceptional tea and adds citrus flavor to dishes.

Grimes County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 25 and the first fall frost is December 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 279 days.

At an elevation of 33 feet, Grimes County receives approximately 65.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Lemon Verbena during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Lemon Verbena will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Lemon Verbena root diseases.

Grimes County, TX (Zone 9a) Year-round
279 days
Last Spring Frost February 25
279 growing days
First Fall Frost December 1
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Grimes County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.8-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (143 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 1 Transplant: Feb 19 🍅 Harvest: Apr 23 – Jul 2
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (139 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 14 Transplant: Mar 4 🍅 Harvest: May 6 – Jul 15
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (142 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 28 Transplant: Mar 18 🍅 Harvest: May 20 – Jul 29

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Grimes County

How your county's soil matches Lemon Verbena's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8–6.5) overlaps with Lemon Verbena's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Grimes County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Lemon Verbena will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Lemon Verbena.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.7%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Lemon Verbena.

How to Plant Lemon Verbena

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Lemon Verbena

5
successive plantings in your 279-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 02 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 963 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Lemon Verbena

Lemon Verbena needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lemon Verbena Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Mar 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 9.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 9.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 8.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 8.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 6.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Grimes County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lemon Verbena Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lemon Verbena needs ~1,369 GDD — county provides 5,110 GDD Excellent fit

Lemon Verbena Planting Timeline — Grimes County, TX

Lemon Verbena Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 14 Jan 14 – Jan 28
Transplant Outdoors March 4 Mar 4 – Mar 18
Direct Sow March 4 Mar 4 – Mar 25
Harvest May 6 May 6 – Jul 15

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

279 days in Grimes County

Growing Tips for Lemon Verbena in Grimes County

Direct sow Lemon Verbena outdoors after February 25 in Grimes County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Grimes County dries quickly — mulch Lemon Verbena with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

General growing tips

Grow in a container in cold climates and bring indoors for winter. Prune back hard in spring. Harvest leaves anytime but flavor peaks just before flowering. Dries well for tea.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lemon Verbena in Grimes County, TX?

Grimes County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 25. Plan your Lemon Verbena planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Grimes County, TX?

Grimes County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 25 and first fall frost is December 1.

🌱

Your Grimes County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Grimes County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Grimes County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.