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When to Plant Fennel in Grimes County, TX

Florence fennel is grown for its swollen bulb-like stem base, which has a mild anise flavor. It is crisp raw in salads and sweet when roasted or braised.

Grimes County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 25 and the first fall frost is December 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 279 days.

At an elevation of 33 feet, Grimes County receives approximately 65.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Fennel during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Fennel will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Fennel root diseases.

Grimes County, TX (Zone 9a) Year-round
279 days
Last Spring Frost February 25
279 growing days
First Fall Frost December 1
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Grimes County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.8-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Fennel

Fennel needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Fennel Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Mar 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 9.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 9.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 8.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 8.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 6.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Grimes County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Fennel Planting Timeline — Grimes County, TX

Fennel Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 14 Jan 14 – Jan 28
Transplant Outdoors March 4 Mar 4 – Mar 18
Direct Sow February 25 Feb 25 – Mar 18
Harvest May 6 May 6 – Jun 17

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

279 days in Grimes County

Growing Tips for Grimes County

Direct sow in late summer for fall harvest to reduce bolting. Hill soil around bulbs as they enlarge. Harvest when bulbs are tennis-ball sized before they elongate.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Peppers
  • Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Fennel in Grimes County, TX?

Grimes County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 25. Plan your Fennel planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Grimes County, TX?

Grimes County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 25 and first fall frost is December 1.

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Your Grimes County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Grimes County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Grimes County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.