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When to Plant Cilantro in Ellis County, TX

Ellis County, Texas Zone 8b May

This month in Ellis County, Texas

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Ellis County, Texas.

Avg. last frost March 9
Avg. first frost November 20
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for cilantro

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Cilantro is a dual-purpose herb providing fresh leaves (cilantro) and dried seeds (coriander). It bolts quickly in heat, producing flowers beloved by beneficial insects.

Ellis County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 9 and the first fall frost is November 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 256 days.

At an elevation of 167 feet, Ellis County receives approximately 56.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Cilantro during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Cilantro, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cilantro root diseases.

Ellis County, TX (Zone 8b) Long season
256 days
Last Spring Frost March 9
256 growing days
First Fall Frost November 20

Ellis County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay

Soil pH

6.7-8.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (157 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 25 Transplant: Feb 22 🍅 Harvest: Apr 5 – Jun 7
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (158 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 2 Transplant: Mar 2 🍅 Harvest: Apr 13 – Jun 15
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (146 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 2 Transplant: Mar 30 🍅 Harvest: May 11 – Jul 13

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Ellis County

How your county's soil matches Cilantro's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–8.3) is more alkaline than Cilantro prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Your clay soil in Ellis County is workable for Cilantro. Add compost annually to improve structure.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Cilantro.

How to Plant Cilantro

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cilantro

7
successive plantings in your 256-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 21 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 11.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Cilantro

Cilantro needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cilantro Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 6.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 7.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 10.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 6.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 7.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 1.8" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Dec 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Ellis County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cilantro Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cilantro needs ~988 GDD — county provides 5,056 GDD Excellent fit

Cilantro Planting Timeline — Ellis County, TX

Cilantro Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 2 Feb 2 – Feb 16
Transplant Outdoors March 2 Mar 2 – Mar 16
Direct Sow February 23 Feb 23 – Mar 16
Harvest April 13 Apr 13 – Jun 15
Fall Sowing September 11 Sep 11 – Sep 25

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

256 days in Ellis County

Growing Tips for Cilantro in Ellis County

Direct sow Cilantro outdoors after March 09 in Ellis County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Ellis County's clay soil (37% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Cilantro. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Summer highs in Ellis County reach 93°F — grow Cilantro as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Your generous 256.0-day season in Ellis County allows multiple plantings of Cilantro. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Cilantro in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Succession sow every 2-3 weeks. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather. Harvest leaves before flowering or allow some plants to go to seed for coriander and self-sowing.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cilantro in Ellis County, TX?

Ellis County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 9. Plan your Cilantro planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Ellis County, TX?

Ellis County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 9 and first fall frost is November 20.

🌱

Your Ellis County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Ellis County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Ellis County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.