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When to Plant Komatsuna in El Paso County, TX

El Paso County, Texas Zone 8b May

What to do in May

Welcome to May in Zone 8b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost March 16
Avg. first frost November 11
Soil temp (4") 61°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.6 hrs
  1. Collect komatsuna at their peak

    Check every 1–2 days. Many of these get tough or go to seed if you wait too long.

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Komatsuna (Japanese mustard spinach) is a versatile Asian green with glossy, dark leaves and a mild, sweet flavor. It is extremely cold-hardy and heat-tolerant.

El Paso County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 16 and the first fall frost is November 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 240 days.

At an elevation of 3,971 feet, El Paso County receives approximately 35.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 107°F, so Komatsuna may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Komatsuna will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

El Paso County, TX (Zone 8b) Long season
240 days
Last Spring Frost March 16
240 growing days
First Fall Frost November 11

El Paso County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.4-8.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (174 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 25 Transplant: Mar 1 🍅 Harvest: Apr 5 – May 10
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (170 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 9 Transplant: Mar 16 🍅 Harvest: Apr 20 – May 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (161 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 6 Transplant: Apr 10 🍅 Harvest: May 15 – Jun 19

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in El Paso County

How your county's soil matches Komatsuna's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.4–8.5) is more alkaline than Komatsuna prefers (6.0–7.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in El Paso County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Komatsuna will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Komatsuna.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.1%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Komatsuna.

How to Plant Komatsuna

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Komatsuna

8
successive plantings in your 240-day season

Sow every 4 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 22 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 02.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.8″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,735 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Komatsuna

Komatsuna needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Komatsuna Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Apr 4.3" 1.1" 3.2" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.3" 0.8" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 1.1" 3.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 7.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in El Paso County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Komatsuna Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Komatsuna needs ~1,286 GDD — county provides 7,260 GDD Excellent fit

Komatsuna Planting Timeline — El Paso County, TX

Komatsuna Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 9 Feb 9 – Feb 23
Transplant Outdoors March 16 Mar 16 – Mar 30
Direct Sow March 2 Mar 2 – Mar 23
Harvest April 20 Apr 20 – May 25
Fall Sowing September 2 Sep 2 – Sep 16

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

35–50 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

240 days in El Paso County

Growing Tips for Komatsuna in El Paso County

Direct sow Komatsuna outdoors after March 16 in El Paso County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in El Paso County dries quickly — mulch Komatsuna with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 107°F in El Paso County, provide afternoon shade for Komatsuna and water deeply in the morning.

Your generous 240.0-day season in El Paso County allows multiple plantings of Komatsuna. Sow every 17.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Komatsuna in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. One of the most forgiving Asian greens for all seasons. Harvest outer leaves or cut whole plants. Excellent for stir-fries, soups, or salads.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Komatsuna in El Paso County, TX?

El Paso County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 16. Plan your Komatsuna planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is El Paso County, TX?

El Paso County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 16 and first fall frost is November 11.

🌱

Your El Paso County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for El Paso County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for El Paso County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.