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When to Plant Borage in El Paso County, TX

Borage is a self-seeding annual herb with star-shaped blue flowers that attract pollinators. Its leaves have a cucumber-like flavor and the flowers are edible.

El Paso County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 16 and the first fall frost is November 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 240 days.

At an elevation of 3,971 feet, El Paso County receives approximately 35.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 107ยฐF, so Borage may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Borage will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

El Paso County, TX (Zone 8a) Long season
240 days
Last Spring Frost March 16
240 growing days
First Fall Frost November 11

El Paso County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.4-8.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (146 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 25 Transplant: Feb 22 🍅 Harvest: Apr 19 – Jun 7
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (142 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 9 Transplant: Mar 9 🍅 Harvest: May 4 – Jun 22
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (133 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 6 Transplant: Apr 3 🍅 Harvest: May 29 – Jul 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in El Paso County

How your county's soil matches Borage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.4โ€“8.5) is more alkaline than Borage prefers (6.0โ€“7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in El Paso County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Borage will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Borage.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.1%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Borage.

How to Plant Borage

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Borage

5
successive plantings in your 240-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 12 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 02.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 69 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Borage

Borage needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Borage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 2.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 1.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 1.8" 0.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 2.2" 1.1" 1.1" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
May 2.2" 0.8" 1.4" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jun 2.2" 1.1" 1.1" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 5.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 7.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 5.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 1.8" 0.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec โ€” 2.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in El Paso County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Borage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Borage needs ~1,664 GDD — county provides 7,260 GDD Excellent fit

Borage Planting Timeline โ€” El Paso County, TX

Borage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 9 Feb 9 โ€“ Feb 23
Transplant Outdoors March 9 Mar 9 โ€“ Mar 23
Direct Sow March 2 Mar 2 โ€“ Mar 23
Harvest May 4 May 4 โ€“ Jun 22
Fall Sowing September 2 Sep 2 โ€“ Sep 16

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April โ€”
May Harvest
June Harvest
July โ€”
August โ€”
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

50โ€“60 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

240 days in El Paso County

Growing Tips for Borage in El Paso County

Direct sow Borage outdoors after March 16 in El Paso County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in El Paso County dries quickly โ€” mulch Borage with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 107ยฐF in El Paso County, provide afternoon shade for Borage and water deeply in the morning.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring as borage does not transplant well. Allow some plants to go to seed for next year. Young leaves are best; older leaves become bristly.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Borage in El Paso County, TX?

El Paso County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 16. Plan your Borage planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is El Paso County, TX?

El Paso County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 16 and first fall frost is November 11.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help El Paso County gardeners in Zone 8a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for El Paso County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.