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When to Plant Cumin in Dimmit County, TX

Cumin is a warm-season annual herb whose seeds are one of the most widely used spices globally. It requires a long, hot growing season of 3-4 months.

Dimmit County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is February 26 and the first fall frost is December 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 278 days.

At an elevation of 2,638 feet, Dimmit County receives approximately 63.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 94ยฐF, providing good warmth for Cumin during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cumin root diseases.

Dimmit County, TX (Zone 8b) Year-round
278 days
Last Spring Frost February 26
278 growing days
First Fall Frost December 1

Dimmit County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (120 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 9 Transplant: Feb 6 🍅 Harvest: May 22 – Jul 24
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (117 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 22 Transplant: Feb 19 🍅 Harvest: Jun 4 – Aug 6
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (111 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 15 Transplant: Mar 15 🍅 Harvest: Jun 28 – Aug 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Dimmit County

How your county's soil matches Cumin's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5โ€“7.3) is within Cumin's preferred range (6.0โ€“8.0).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Dimmit County is excellent for Cumin โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Cumin.

How to Plant Cumin

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cumin

Cumin needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cumin Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb 2.2" 2" 0.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Mar 2.2" 4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 6.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 9.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 11.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 8.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 8.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 5.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 2" 0.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec 2.2" 1.4" 0.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Febโ€“Dec in Dimmit County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cumin Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cumin needs ~2,255 GDD — county provides 5,719 GDD Excellent fit

Cumin Planting Timeline โ€” Dimmit County, TX

Cumin Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 22 Jan 22 โ€“ Feb 5
Transplant Outdoors February 19 Feb 19 โ€“ Mar 5
Direct Sow February 12 Feb 12 โ€“ Mar 5
Harvest June 4 Jun 4 โ€“ Aug 6
Fall Sowing September 22 Sep 22 โ€“ Oct 6

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April โ€”
May โ€”
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Fall Sowing
October Fall Sowing
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

100โ€“120 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“8 ยท Your soil: ideal

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

278 days in Dimmit County

Growing Tips for Cumin in Dimmit County

Direct sow Cumin outdoors after February 26 in Dimmit County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Cumin in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4 weeks before last frost. Transplant after all danger of frost. Harvest when seed heads turn brown. Requires consistent warmth for proper seed development.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cumin in Dimmit County, TX?

Dimmit County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of February 26. Plan your Cumin planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Dimmit County, TX?

Dimmit County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is February 26 and first fall frost is December 1.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Dimmit County gardeners in Zone 8b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Dimmit County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.