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When to Plant Chard in Dimmit County, TX

Dimmit County, Texas Zone 9a May

What to do in May

Welcome to May in Zone 9a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost February 26
Avg. first frost December 1
Soil temp (4") 68°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.4 hrs
  1. Collect chard at their peak

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • First harvests: chard

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Swiss chard is a colorful, heat-tolerant green with large crinkled leaves and vibrant stalks in red, yellow, and white. Both the leaves and stems are edible and nutritious.

Dimmit County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 26 and the first fall frost is December 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 278 days.

At an elevation of 2,638 feet, Dimmit County receives approximately 63.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Chard during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Chard root diseases.

Dimmit County, TX (Zone 9a) Year-round
278 days
Last Spring Frost February 26
278 growing days
First Fall Frost December 1

Dimmit County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (176 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 16 Transplant: Feb 13 🍅 Harvest: Apr 10 – May 29
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (173 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 29 Transplant: Feb 26 🍅 Harvest: Apr 23 – Jun 11
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (167 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 22 Transplant: Mar 22 🍅 Harvest: May 17 – Jul 5

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Dimmit County

How your county's soil matches Chard's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–7.3) overlaps with Chard's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Dimmit County is excellent for Chard — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Chard.

How to Plant Chard

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chard

6
successive plantings in your 278-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 02 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 06.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chard

Chard needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chard Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.5" 2" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Mar 3.5" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.5" 6.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3.5" 9.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.5" 11.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 8.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 8.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.5" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.5" 2" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Dec 3.5" 1.4" 2.1" 🚿 Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Dimmit County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chard Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chard needs ~1,128 GDD — county provides 5,719 GDD Excellent fit

Chard Planting Timeline — Dimmit County, TX

Chard Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 29 Jan 29 – Feb 12
Transplant Outdoors February 26 Feb 26 – Mar 12
Direct Sow February 5 Feb 5 – Feb 26
Harvest April 23 Apr 23 – Jun 11
Fall Sowing October 6 Oct 6 – Oct 20

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

278 days in Dimmit County

Growing Tips for Chard in Dimmit County

Direct sow Chard outdoors after February 26 in Dimmit County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Summer highs in Dimmit County reach 94°F — grow Chard as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

General growing tips

Direct sow or transplant after last frost. Harvest outer leaves regularly to encourage continuous production. Chard tolerates both heat and light frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Corn
  • Cucumbers

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chard in Dimmit County, TX?

Dimmit County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 26. Plan your Chard planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Dimmit County, TX?

Dimmit County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 26 and first fall frost is December 1.

🌱

Your Dimmit County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Dimmit County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Dimmit County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.