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When to Plant Lemon Verbena in DeWitt County, TX

DeWitt County, Texas Zone 9a May

Your May planting checklist for DeWitt County, Texas

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for DeWitt County, Texas this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost March 2
Avg. first frost November 26
Soil temp (4") 71°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for lemon verbena

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • First harvests: lemon verbena

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Lemon verbena is a deciduous shrub with intensely lemon-scented leaves that retain their aroma when dried. It makes an exceptional tea and adds citrus flavor to dishes.

DeWitt County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 2 and the first fall frost is November 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 269 days.

At an elevation of 1,649 feet, DeWitt County receives approximately 62.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Lemon Verbena during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Lemon Verbena root diseases.

DeWitt County, TX (Zone 9a) Long season
269 days
Last Spring Frost March 2
269 growing days
First Fall Frost November 26
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DeWitt County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (130 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 7 Transplant: Feb 25 🍅 Harvest: Apr 29 – Jul 8
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (129 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 19 Transplant: Mar 9 🍅 Harvest: May 11 – Jul 20
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (123 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 11 Transplant: Apr 1 🍅 Harvest: Jun 3 – Aug 12

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in DeWitt County

How your county's soil matches Lemon Verbena's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–7.8) is more alkaline than Lemon Verbena prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in DeWitt County is excellent for Lemon Verbena — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Lemon Verbena.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Lemon Verbena.

How to Plant Lemon Verbena

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Lemon Verbena

5
successive plantings in your 269-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 28 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 949 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Lemon Verbena

Lemon Verbena needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lemon Verbena Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 5.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 9.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 11.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 6.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 7.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 2.3" 2" 💧 Light watering
Dec 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in DeWitt County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lemon Verbena Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lemon Verbena needs ~1,369 GDD — county provides 4,909 GDD Excellent fit

Lemon Verbena Planting Timeline — DeWitt County, TX

Lemon Verbena Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 19 Jan 19 – Feb 2
Transplant Outdoors March 9 Mar 9 – Mar 23
Direct Sow March 9 Mar 9 – Mar 30
Harvest May 11 May 11 – Jul 20

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

269 days in DeWitt County

Growing Tips for Lemon Verbena in DeWitt County

Direct sow Lemon Verbena outdoors after March 02 in DeWitt County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Grow in a container in cold climates and bring indoors for winter. Prune back hard in spring. Harvest leaves anytime but flavor peaks just before flowering. Dries well for tea.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lemon Verbena in DeWitt County, TX?

DeWitt County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 2. Plan your Lemon Verbena planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is DeWitt County, TX?

DeWitt County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 2 and first fall frost is November 26.

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Your DeWitt County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for DeWitt County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for DeWitt County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.