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When to Plant Borage in Denton County, TX

Borage is a self-seeding annual herb with star-shaped blue flowers that attract pollinators. Its leaves have a cucumber-like flavor and the flowers are edible.

Denton County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 10 and the first fall frost is November 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 255 days.

At an elevation of 1,848 feet, Denton County receives approximately 64.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay soil. Summer highs average 90ยฐF, providing good warmth for Borage during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Borage, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Borage root diseases.

Denton County, TX (Zone 8a) Long season
255 days
Last Spring Frost March 10
255 growing days
First Fall Frost November 20

Denton County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay

Soil pH

6.7-8.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (156 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 26 Transplant: Feb 23 🍅 Harvest: Apr 20 – Jun 8
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (157 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 3 Transplant: Mar 3 🍅 Harvest: Apr 28 – Jun 16
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (142 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 7 Transplant: Apr 4 🍅 Harvest: May 30 – Jul 18

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Denton County

How your county's soil matches Borage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7โ€“8.1) is more alkaline than Borage prefers (6.0โ€“7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Heavy clay soil (40% clay) in Denton County compacts easily and drains slowly. Amend with compost and avoid working soil when wet.

Drainage

Borage prefers dry conditions but your soil drains poorly. Use raised beds or mounded rows to prevent root rot.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.2%). Annual compost additions will help Borage.

How to Plant Borage

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Borage

6
successive plantings in your 255-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 21 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 11.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Borage

Borage needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Borage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 2.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 4.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 7.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 9.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 10.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 7.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 6.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 2.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Dec โ€” 1.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Denton County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Borage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Borage needs ~962 GDD — county provides 4,462 GDD Excellent fit

Borage Planting Timeline โ€” Denton County, TX

Borage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 3 Feb 3 โ€“ Feb 17
Transplant Outdoors March 3 Mar 3 โ€“ Mar 17
Direct Sow February 24 Feb 24 โ€“ Mar 17
Harvest April 28 Apr 28 โ€“ Jun 16
Fall Sowing September 11 Sep 11 โ€“ Sep 25

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July โ€”
August โ€”
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

50โ€“60 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

255 days in Denton County

Growing Tips for Borage in Denton County

Direct sow Borage outdoors after March 10 in Denton County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Denton County's clay soil (40% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Borage. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

With 64" of annual rainfall in Denton County, ensure good drainage for Borage โ€” excess moisture can promote root rot and fungal diseases.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring as borage does not transplant well. Allow some plants to go to seed for next year. Young leaves are best; older leaves become bristly.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Borage in Denton County, TX?

Denton County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 10. Plan your Borage planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Denton County, TX?

Denton County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 10 and first fall frost is November 20.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Denton County gardeners in Zone 8a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Denton County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.