Blog

When to Plant Cucumber in Dallam County, TX

Dallam County, Texas Zone 6b May

Top priorities for Dallam County, Texas gardeners in May

Your garden in Dallam County, Texas is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost April 26
Avg. first frost October 14
Soil temp (4") 54°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Time to transplant cucumber

    Plant tomatoes deep — bury the stem up to the first true leaves to grow extra roots. Everything else goes in at the same depth it grew in the tray.

  2. Outdoor sowing time: cucumber

    Keep the top inch of soil moist until germination — a gentle morning watering for 5–7 days does the job.

  3. Sow cucumber in trays indoors

    Label every cell. You will absolutely forget which is which otherwise.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Cucumbers are a warm-season vine crop available in slicing and pickling varieties. They are prolific producers when given warmth, moisture, and a trellis to climb.

Dallam County, Texas is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 26 and the first fall frost is October 14, giving you a growing season of approximately 171 days.

At an elevation of 3,388 feet, Dallam County receives approximately 54.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Cucumber may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Cucumber will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cucumber root diseases.

Dallam County, TX (Zone 6b) Moderate season
171 days
Last Spring Frost April 26
171 growing days
First Fall Frost October 14

Dallam County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.9-8.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (45 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 16 Transplant: May 4 🍅 Harvest: Jun 29 – Aug 24
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (45 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 22 Transplant: May 10 🍅 Harvest: Jul 5 – Aug 30
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (45 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 3 Transplant: May 22 🍅 Harvest: Jul 17 – Sep 11

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Dallam County

How your county's soil matches Cucumber's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.9–8.4) is more alkaline than Cucumber prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Dallam County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Cucumber will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.1%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Cucumber.

How to Plant Cucumber

0.5"
Planting Depth
24"
Between Plants
48"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Cucumber

4
successive plantings in your 171-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 05 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.3″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 299 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Cucumber

Cucumber needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cucumber Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 6.5" 1.7" 4.8" 🚿 Regular watering
May 6.5" 1" 5.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 6.5" 1.7" 4.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 6.5" 9.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 6.5" 11.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 6.5" 8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 6.5" 4" 2.5" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Dallam County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cucumber Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cucumber needs ~1,320 GDD — county provides 3,762 GDD Excellent fit

Cucumber Planting Timeline — Dallam County, TX

Cucumber Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 22 Mar 22 – Apr 5
Transplant Outdoors May 10 May 10 – May 24
Direct Sow May 3 May 3 – May 24
Harvest July 5 Jul 5 – Aug 30

Plant 0.5" deep · 24" apart · Rows 48" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

171 days in Dallam County

Growing Tips for Cucumber in Dallam County

Direct sow Cucumber outdoors after April 26 in Dallam County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Dallam County dries quickly — mulch Cucumber with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 96°F in Dallam County, provide afternoon shade for Cucumber and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Cucumber in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost or start indoors 3 weeks early. Provide a trellis for vining types to save space and improve air circulation. Harvest frequently to encourage production.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes
  • Sage

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cucumber in Dallam County, TX?

Dallam County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 26. Plan your Cucumber planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Dallam County, TX?

Dallam County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 26 and first fall frost is October 14.

🌱

Your Dallam County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Dallam County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Dallam County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.