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When to Plant Squash (Summer) in Crane County, TX

Summer squash includes zucchini, yellow crookneck, and pattypan varieties that are harvested young and tender. They are prolific producers in warm weather.

Crane County, Texas is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 20 and the first fall frost is November 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 237 days.

At an elevation of 4,486 feet, Crane County receives approximately 46.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 98ยฐF, so Squash (Summer) may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Squash (Summer) will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

Crane County, TX (Zone 7b) Long season
237 days
Last Spring Frost March 20
237 growing days
First Fall Frost November 12

Crane County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.1-8.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (112 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 10 Transplant: Mar 24 🍅 Harvest: May 12 – Jul 14
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (111 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 20 Transplant: Apr 3 🍅 Harvest: May 22 – Jul 24
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (104 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 16 Transplant: Apr 27 🍅 Harvest: Jun 15 – Aug 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Crane County

How your county's soil matches Squash (Summer)'s growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.1โ€“8.4) is more alkaline than Squash (Summer) prefers (6.0โ€“7.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Crane County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Squash (Summer) will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Squash (Summer).

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.1%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Squash (Summer).

How to Plant Squash (Summer)

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Squash (Summer)

6
successive plantings in your 237-day season

Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 08 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,191 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Squash (Summer)

Squash (Summer) needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Squash (Summer) Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 2.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 2.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
May 4.3" 1.2" 3.1" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 7.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 9.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 7.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.3" 2.4" 1.9" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec โ€” 3.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Crane County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Squash (Summer) Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Squash (Summer) needs ~1,292 GDD — county provides 5,569 GDD Excellent fit

Squash (Summer) Planting Timeline โ€” Crane County, TX

Squash (Summer) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 20 Feb 20 โ€“ Mar 6
Transplant Outdoors April 3 Apr 3 โ€“ Apr 17
Direct Sow March 27 Mar 27 โ€“ Apr 17
Harvest May 22 May 22 โ€“ Jul 24

Plant 1" deep ยท 30" apart ยท Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท 1-2 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

45โ€“65 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

237 days in Crane County

Growing Tips for Squash (Summer) in Crane County

Direct sow Squash (Summer) outdoors after March 20 in Crane County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Crane County dries quickly โ€” mulch Squash (Summer) with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 98ยฐF in Crane County, provide afternoon shade for Squash (Summer) and water deeply in the morning.

Your generous 237.0-day season in Crane County allows multiple plantings of Squash (Summer). Sow every 22.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Squash (Summer) in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost on mounds. Harvest frequently when fruits are 6-8 inches for best texture. Check plants daily as they grow rapidly in summer heat.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Squash (Summer) in Crane County, TX?

Crane County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 20. Plan your Squash (Summer) planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Crane County, TX?

Crane County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 20 and first fall frost is November 12.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Crane County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.