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When to Plant Salvia in Cooke County, TX

Cooke County, Texas Zone 8a June

Cooke County, Texas gardeners: here's your June plan

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this June, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost March 26
Avg. first frost November 11
Soil temp (4") 76°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.2 hrs
  1. Start harvesting salvia

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

July prep starts now
  • First harvests: salvia

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Salvia splendens is a tender perennial from Brazil grown as a warm-season annual throughout the US. Its vivid, upright flower spikes in brilliant red, purple, and coral are irresistible to hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies. One of the longest-blooming annuals in the landscape — plants bloom from early summer until hard frost with minimal deadheading required.

Cooke County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 26 and the first fall frost is November 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 230 days.

At an elevation of 1,818 feet, Cooke County receives approximately 69.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Salvia during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Salvia root diseases.

Annual Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Cooke County, TX (Zone 8a) Long season
230 days
Last Spring Frost March 26
230 growing days
First Fall Frost November 11
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Cooke County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Salvia Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (30 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 17 Transplant: Mar 7 🌸 Bloom: May 16 – Oct 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (27 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 29 Transplant: Mar 19 🌸 Bloom: May 28 – Oct 15
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (24 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 18 Transplant: Apr 8 🌸 Bloom: Jun 17 – Nov 4

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Cooke County

How your county's soil matches Salvia's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–7.6) overlaps with Salvia's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Cooke County is excellent for Salvia — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Salvia.

How to Plant Salvia

12"
Between Plants
18"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Salvia

3
successive plantings in your 230-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 13 to harvest before frost.

Salvia Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.3″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Salvia

Salvia needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Salvia Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 8.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 9.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 10.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 9.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 7.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 6.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Dec 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Cooke County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Salvia Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Salvia needs ~1,280 GDD — county provides 3,680 GDD Excellent fit

Salvia Planting Timeline — Cooke County, TX

Salvia Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 29 Jan 29 – Feb 12
Transplant Outdoors March 19 Mar 19 – Apr 2
Bloom May 28 May 28 – Oct 15

· 12" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors
April Transplant Outdoors
May Bloom
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

230 days in Cooke County

Growing Tips for Salvia in Cooke County

Direct sow Salvia outdoors after March 26 in Cooke County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost; seeds need 65-70°F soil and light to germinate (surface-sow, do not cover). Transplant after last frost when soil has warmed. Salvia is frost-sensitive — even a light frost kills plants. Pinch spent spikes to encourage continued bloom. Tolerates heat and humidity well once established. In zones 9b-11b can be grown as a short-lived perennial.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Salvia in Cooke County, TX?

Cooke County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 26. Plan your Salvia planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Cooke County, TX?

Cooke County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 26 and first fall frost is November 11.

🌱

Your Cooke County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Cooke County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Cooke County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.