When to Plant Fava Beans in Concho County, TX
Fava beans are a cool-season legume with large, meaty beans inside thick pods. They fix nitrogen in the soil and are one of the oldest cultivated crops.
Concho County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 25 and the first fall frost is November 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 232 days.
At an elevation of 3,848 feet, Concho County receives approximately 58.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 93ยฐF, providing good warmth for Fava Beans during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Fava Beans root diseases.
Concho County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
6.6-7.4
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Concho County
How your county's soil matches Fava Beans's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (6.6โ7.4) overlaps with Fava Beans's range (6.0โ7.0), though not a perfect match.
Soil Texture
The loam soil in Concho County is excellent for Fava Beans โ good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is moderate (2.0%). Annual compost additions will help Fava Beans.
How to Plant Fava Beans
Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Succession Planting Fava Beans
Sow every 8.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 04 to harvest before frost.
For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 03.
Plant Water Budget
Water stress score is 6/10 โ consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Monthly Watering Guide for Fava Beans
Fava Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Fava Beans Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | โ | 1.6" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Feb | โ | 2.2" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Mar | 4.3" | 3.4" | 0.9" | ๐ง Light watering |
| Apr | 4.3" | 6.8" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 4.3" | 8.9" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 4.3" | 9.3" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 4.3" | 6.8" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 4.3" | 6.5" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 4.3" | 5.4" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 4.3" | 3.6" | 0.7" | ๐ง Light watering |
| Nov | 4.3" | 2.2" | 2.1" | ๐ง Light watering |
| Dec | โ | 1.6" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (MarโNov in Concho County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Fava Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Fava Beans Planting Timeline โ Concho County, TX
Fava Beans Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | February 18 | Feb 18 โ Mar 4 |
| Transplant Outdoors | March 25 | Mar 25 โ Apr 8 |
| Direct Sow | March 11 | Mar 11 โ Apr 1 |
| Harvest | June 10 | Jun 10 โ Jul 22 |
| Fall Sowing | September 3 | Sep 3 โ Sep 17 |
Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | โ |
| February | Start Indoors |
| March | Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| April | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| May | โ |
| June | Harvest |
| July | Harvest |
| August | โ |
| September | Fall Sowing |
| October | โ |
| November | โ |
| December | โ |
Growing Conditions
โ๏ธ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
๐ง Water
1"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient
๐ Days to Maturity
75โ100 days
๐งช Soil pH
Needs 6โ7 ยท Your soil: acceptable
๐บ๏ธ USDA Zone
Zone 8a
๐ Growing Season
232 days in Concho County
Growing Tips for Fava Beans in Concho County
Direct sow Fava Beans outdoors after March 25 in Concho County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Common pests for Fava Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Direct sow as early as soil can be worked in spring. Pinch growing tips when pods begin to form to redirect energy and reduce aphid problems. Stake tall varieties.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
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Fava Beans in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Fava Beans in Concho County, TX?
Concho County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 25. Plan your Fava Beans planting based on this frost date โ see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Concho County, TX?
Concho County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 25 and first fall frost is November 12.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
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