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When to Plant Leeks in Cherokee County, TX

Cherokee County, Texas Zone 8b May

What to do in May

May is a pivotal month for Cherokee County, Texas gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost March 6
Avg. first frost November 16
Soil temp (4") 73°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.6 hrs
A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • First harvests: leeks

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Leeks are a mild, sweet allium that produces long white shanks. They are more refined than onions and are a key ingredient in soups, stews, and gratins.

Cherokee County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 6 and the first fall frost is November 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 255 days.

At an elevation of 339 feet, Cherokee County receives approximately 68.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Leeks may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Leeks will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Leeks root diseases.

Cherokee County, TX (Zone 8b) Long season
255 days
Last Spring Frost March 6
255 growing days
First Fall Frost November 16
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Cherokee County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (90 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 23 Transplant: Feb 27 🍅 Harvest: May 29 – Aug 14
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (87 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 30 Transplant: Mar 6 🍅 Harvest: Jun 5 – Aug 21
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (86 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 17 Transplant: Mar 24 🍅 Harvest: Jun 23 – Sep 8

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Cherokee County

How your county's soil matches Leeks's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.7) overlaps with Leeks's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Cherokee County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Leeks will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.7%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Leeks.

How to Plant Leeks

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Leeks

Leeks needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Leeks Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.5" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.5" 6.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3.5" 10" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.5" 12.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 8.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 7.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 6.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.5" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.5" 2.5" 1" 💧 Light watering
Dec 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Cherokee County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Leeks Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Leeks needs ~2,550 GDD — county provides 5,418 GDD Excellent fit

Leeks Planting Timeline — Cherokee County, TX

Leeks Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 30 Jan 30 – Feb 13
Transplant Outdoors March 6 Mar 6 – Mar 20
Direct Sow February 20 Feb 20 – Mar 13
Harvest June 5 Jun 5 – Aug 21
Fall Sowing September 7 Sep 7 – Sep 21

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–150 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

255 days in Cherokee County

Growing Tips for Leeks in Cherokee County

Direct sow Leeks outdoors after March 06 in Cherokee County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Cherokee County dries quickly — mulch Leeks with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Leeks in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Transplant into trenches and hill soil around stems as they grow to increase the white portion. Harvest as needed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Leeks in Cherokee County, TX?

Cherokee County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 6. Plan your Leeks planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Cherokee County, TX?

Cherokee County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 6 and first fall frost is November 16.

🌱

Your Cherokee County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Cherokee County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Cherokee County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.