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When to Plant Chamomile in Cass County, TX

Chamomile is a daisy-like herb famous for its calming, apple-scented tea. German chamomile is an annual while Roman chamomile is a perennial ground cover.

Cass County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 14 and the first fall frost is November 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 247 days.

At an elevation of 392 feet, Cass County receives approximately 71.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 94ยฐF, providing good warmth for Chamomile during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Chamomile will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Chamomile root diseases.

Cass County, TX (Zone 8a) Long season
247 days
Last Spring Frost March 14
247 growing days
First Fall Frost November 16

Cass County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (122 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 30 Transplant: Feb 27 🍅 Harvest: May 1 – Jul 10
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (121 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 7 Transplant: Mar 7 🍅 Harvest: May 9 – Jul 18
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (113 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 1 Transplant: Mar 29 🍅 Harvest: May 31 – Aug 9

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Cass County

How your county's soil matches Chamomile's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6โ€“6.7) is within Chamomile's preferred range (5.6โ€“7.5).

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Cass County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Chamomile will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Chamomile.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Chamomile.

How to Plant Chamomile

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chamomile

4
successive plantings in your 247-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 18 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 07.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.4″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chamomile

Chamomile needs approximately 0.4 inches of water per week (1.7" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chamomile Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 2.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 1.7" 4.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 1.7" 6.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 1.7" 11.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 1.7" 12.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 1.7" 8.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 1.7" 8.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 1.7" 6.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 1.7" 4.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 1.7" 2.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Dec โ€” 1.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Cass County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chamomile Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chamomile needs ~1,538 GDD — county provides 5,063 GDD Excellent fit

Chamomile Planting Timeline โ€” Cass County, TX

Chamomile Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 7 Feb 7 โ€“ Feb 21
Transplant Outdoors March 7 Mar 7 โ€“ Mar 21
Direct Sow February 28 Feb 28 โ€“ Mar 21
Harvest May 9 May 9 โ€“ Jul 18
Fall Sowing September 7 Sep 7 โ€“ Sep 21

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April โ€”
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August โ€”
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.4"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

60โ€“90 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 5.6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: ideal

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

247 days in Cass County

Growing Tips for Chamomile in Cass County

Direct sow Chamomile outdoors after March 14 in Cass County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Cass County dries quickly โ€” mulch Chamomile with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Chamomile in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

With 72" of annual rainfall in Cass County, ensure good drainage for Chamomile โ€” excess moisture can promote root rot and fungal diseases.

General growing tips

Direct sow on the soil surface as seeds need light. Harvest flowers when petals begin to curl back. Chamomile self-sows freely and improves the health of nearby plants.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chamomile in Cass County, TX?

Cass County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 14. Plan your Chamomile planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Cass County, TX?

Cass County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 14 and first fall frost is November 16.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Cass County gardeners in Zone 8a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Cass County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.