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When to Plant Guava in Cameron County, TX

Cameron County, Texas Zone 10a May

Top priorities for Cameron County, Texas gardeners in May

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Cameron County, Texas.

Avg. last frost February 4
Avg. first frost December 22
Soil temp (4") 68°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.3 hrs

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Guava is a tropical fruit tree producing fragrant, vitamin C-rich fruits with pink, white, or yellow flesh. Some varieties can tolerate brief cold snaps.

Cameron County, Texas is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 4 and the first fall frost is December 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 321 days.

At an elevation of 4,025 feet, Cameron County receives approximately 58.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 103°F, so Guava may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Guava root diseases.

Cameron County, TX (Zone 10a) Year-round
321 days
Last Spring Frost February 4
321 growing days
First Fall Frost December 22

Cameron County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Jan 31
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Feb 18
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Mar 18

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Cameron County

How your county's soil matches Guava's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–7.8) is more alkaline than Guava prefers (5.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Cameron County is excellent for Guava — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Guava.

How to Plant Guava

36"
Between Plants
48"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 675 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Guava

Guava needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Guava Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Mar 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 6.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 9.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 9.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 7.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 6.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" 🚿 Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Cameron County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Guava Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Guava needs ~14,919 GDD — county provides 8,774 GDD May not mature

Guava Planting Timeline — Cameron County, TX

Guava Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors February 18 Feb 18 – Mar 4

· 36" apart · Rows 48" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Transplant Outdoors
March Transplant Outdoors
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

365–730 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

📆 Growing Season

321 days in Cameron County

Growing Tips for Guava in Cameron County

Direct sow Guava outdoors after February 04 in Cameron County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 103°F in Cameron County, provide afternoon shade for Guava and water deeply in the morning.

Your 322.0-day growing season in Cameron County is tight for Guava (365.0-730.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Plant in a sheltered location with full sun. Water regularly during fruiting. In marginal zones, grow in large containers. Prune to maintain size and shape. Fruits ripen year-round in the tropics.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Guava in Cameron County, TX?

Cameron County is in Zone 10a with an average last frost of February 4. Plan your Guava planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Cameron County, TX?

Cameron County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 4 and first fall frost is December 22.

🌱

Your Cameron County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Cameron County (Zone 10a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Cameron County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.