When to Plant Tarragon in Caldwell County, TX
This month in Caldwell County, Texas
Your Caldwell County, Texas garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.
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Harvest tarragon as they ripen
Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.
June will be here before you know it — start on
- First harvests: tarragon
French tarragon is a perennial herb with slender leaves and a distinctive anise-like flavor essential in French cooking. It does not produce viable seed and must be propagated vegetatively.
Caldwell County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 27 and the first fall frost is December 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 277 days.
At an elevation of 3,482 feet, Caldwell County receives approximately 60.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Tarragon during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Tarragon, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Tarragon root diseases.
Caldwell County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Clay
Soil pH
6.8-8.1
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Caldwell County
How your county's soil matches Tarragon's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (6.8–8.1) overlaps with Tarragon's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.
Soil Texture
Heavy clay soil (43% clay) in Caldwell County compacts easily and drains slowly. Amend with compost and avoid working soil when wet.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is moderate (3.3%). Annual compost additions will help Tarragon.
How to Plant Tarragon
Succession Planting Tarragon
Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 02 to harvest before frost.
Plant Water Budget
Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Monthly Watering Guide for Tarragon
Tarragon needs approximately 0.4 inches of water per week (1.7" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Tarragon Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 1.4" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | 1.7" | 2.1" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Mar | 1.7" | 4.1" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Apr | 1.7" | 6" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 1.7" | 9.9" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 1.7" | 9.2" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 1.7" | 7.5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 1.7" | 7.9" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 1.7" | 5.6" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 1.7" | 3.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Nov | 1.7" | 1.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Dec | 1.7" | 1.5" | 0.2" | 💧 Light watering |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Caldwell County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Tarragon Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Tarragon Planting Timeline — Caldwell County, TX
Tarragon Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Transplant Outdoors | March 6 | Mar 6 – Mar 20 |
| Harvest | May 8 | May 8 – Jul 17 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | Transplant Outdoors |
| April | — |
| May | Harvest |
| June | Harvest |
| July | Harvest |
| August | — |
| September | — |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
0.4"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient
📅 Days to Maturity
60–90 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 9a
📆 Growing Season
277 days in Caldwell County
Growing Tips for Tarragon in Caldwell County
Direct sow Tarragon outdoors after February 27 in Caldwell County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
With Caldwell County's clay soil (43% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Tarragon. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.
Common pests for Tarragon in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
With 61" of annual rainfall in Caldwell County, ensure good drainage for Tarragon — excess moisture can promote root rot and fungal diseases.
General growing tips
Purchase plants or divisions as French tarragon does not grow true from seed. Plant in well-drained soil. Divide every 3-4 years to maintain vigor. Harvest tips regularly for best flavor.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Tarragon in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Tarragon in Caldwell County, TX?
Caldwell County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 27. Plan your Tarragon planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Caldwell County, TX?
Caldwell County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 27 and first fall frost is December 1.
Your Caldwell County Garden Planner — Free
A 24-page printable planner built for Caldwell County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.