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When to Plant Sweet Corn in Brooks County, TX

Brooks County, Texas Zone 9b May

May in the garden — Brooks County, Texas

Your garden in Brooks County, Texas is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost February 10
Avg. first frost December 13
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.3 hrs
  1. Pick sweet corn

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

June will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: sweet corn

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Sweet corn is bred for high sugar content in its kernels, which convert to starch rapidly after harvest. Modern supersweet varieties hold their sweetness longer.

Brooks County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 10 and the first fall frost is December 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 306 days.

At an elevation of 2,752 feet, Brooks County receives approximately 64.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 104°F, so Sweet Corn may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Sweet Corn root diseases.

Brooks County, TX (Zone 9b) Year-round
306 days
Last Spring Frost February 10
306 growing days
First Fall Frost December 13
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Brooks County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (214 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 19 🍅 Harvest: Mar 23 – May 4
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (201 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 10 🍅 Harvest: Apr 14 – May 26
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (187 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 6 🍅 Harvest: May 8 – Jun 19

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Brooks County

How your county's soil matches Sweet Corn's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–7.2) overlaps with Sweet Corn's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Brooks County is excellent for Sweet Corn — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Sweet Corn.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.1%). Annual compost additions will help Sweet Corn.

How to Plant Sweet Corn

1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
36"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Sweet Corn

6
successive plantings in your 306-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 14 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
1.1″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 2,917 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Sweet Corn

Sweet Corn needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Sweet Corn Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 6.5" 2.5" 4" 🚿 Regular watering
Mar 6.5" 3.6" 2.9" 💧 Light watering
Apr 6.5" 6.1" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
May 6.5" 10.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 6.5" 10.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 6.5" 7.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 6.5" 7.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 6.5" 6" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Oct 6.5" 4.8" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Nov 6.5" 2.3" 4.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 6.5" 1.8" 4.7" 🚿 Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Brooks County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Sweet Corn Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Sweet Corn needs ~2,100 GDD — county provides 8,596 GDD Excellent fit

Sweet Corn Planting Timeline — Brooks County, TX

Sweet Corn Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow February 17 Feb 17 – Mar 10
Harvest April 21 Apr 21 – Jun 2

Plant 1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 36" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Direct Sow
March Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

306 days in Brooks County

Growing Tips for Sweet Corn in Brooks County

Direct sow Sweet Corn outdoors after February 10 in Brooks County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 104°F in Brooks County, provide afternoon shade for Sweet Corn and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Sweet Corn in this region include corn earworm and corn borers. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant in blocks of at least 4 rows for wind pollination. Direct sow after soil is warm. Isolate supersweet varieties from other corn types to prevent cross-pollination.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Sweet Corn in Brooks County, TX?

Brooks County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 10. Plan your Sweet Corn planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Brooks County, TX?

Brooks County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 10 and first fall frost is December 13.

🌱

Your Brooks County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Brooks County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Brooks County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.