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When to Plant Yam in Brazoria County, TX

True yams are tropical tubers distinct from sweet potatoes, producing large starchy roots that can weigh several pounds. They are a staple food in tropical regions worldwide.

Brazoria County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 12 and the first fall frost is December 8, giving you a growing season of approximately 299 days.

At an elevation of 348 feet, Brazoria County receives approximately 71.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 102°F, so Yam may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Yam will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Yam root diseases.

Brazoria County, TX (Zone 9b) Year-round
299 days
Last Spring Frost February 12
299 growing days
First Fall Frost December 8

Brazoria County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Yam Planting Timeline — Brazoria County, TX

Yam Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 1 Jan 1 – Jan 15
Transplant Outdoors February 19 Feb 19 – Mar 5
Direct Sow February 12 Feb 12 – Mar 5
Harvest August 20 Aug 20 – Dec 17

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May
June
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November Harvest
December Harvest

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

180–330 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–6.5 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

299 days in Brazoria County

Growing Tips for Brazoria County

Plant tuber pieces in mounds of loose, rich soil. Provide sturdy trellising for climbing vines. Yams require a long, warm growing season of 8-11 months. Harvest when vines die back.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Yam in Brazoria County, TX?

Brazoria County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 12. Plan your Yam planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Brazoria County, TX?

Brazoria County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 12 and first fall frost is December 8.

🌱

Your Brazoria County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Brazoria County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Brazoria County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.