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When to Plant Zinnia in Bexar County, TX

Zinnia (Zinnia elegans) is a fast-growing, heat-loving annual that produces bold, dahlia-like blooms from early summer until hard frost. One of the easiest flowers to grow from direct-sown seed, zinnias thrive in hot, dry conditions and are magnets for butterflies and beneficial insects. They make excellent companion plants alongside marigolds in the vegetable garden.

Bexar County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 11 and the first fall frost is November 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 251 days.

At an elevation of 3,197 feet, Bexar County receives approximately 52.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Zinnia during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Zinnia root diseases.

Annual Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting
Bexar County, TX (Zone 9a) Long season
251 days
Last Spring Frost March 11
251 growing days
First Fall Frost November 17

Bexar County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Zinnia Planting Timeline — Bexar County, TX

Zinnia Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 11 Feb 11 – Feb 25
Transplant Outdoors February 18 Feb 18 – Mar 4
Direct Sow February 18 Feb 18 – Mar 11
Bloom April 29 Apr 29 – Oct 14

Plant 0.3" deep · 12" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Bloom
May Bloom
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Low — drought tolerant

📅 Days to Maturity

60–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7.5 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

251 days in Bexar County

Growing Tips for Bexar County

Direct-sow after last frost when soil reaches 60°F; seeds germinate in 5-7 days. In zones 3-5 a brief indoor start (4 weeks) is worthwhile but transplant carefully — zinnias dislike root disturbance. Deadhead frequently to extend bloom. Excellent cut flower; harvesting regularly encourages branching. Avoid overhead watering to reduce powdery mildew.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Zinnia in Bexar County, TX?

Bexar County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 11. Plan your Zinnia planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Bexar County, TX?

Bexar County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 11 and first fall frost is November 17.

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Your Bexar County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Bexar County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Bexar County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.