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When to Plant Belgian Endive in Bexar County, TX

Belgian endive is produced by forcing chicory roots in darkness to create tight, pale, torpedo-shaped heads called chicons. They have a mild bitterness and elegant crunch.

Bexar County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 11 and the first fall frost is November 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 251 days.

At an elevation of 3,197 feet, Bexar County receives approximately 52.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 93Β°F, providing good warmth for Belgian Endive during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Belgian Endive root diseases.

Bexar County, TX (Zone 8b) Long season
251 days
Last Spring Frost March 11
251 growing days
First Fall Frost November 17

Bexar County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Belgian Endive

Belgian Endive needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Belgian Endive Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan β€” 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb β€” 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" πŸ’§ Light watering
Apr 4.3" 5.6" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 7.5" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 8.2" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 6.3" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 6.3" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4.9" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" πŸ’§ Light watering
Nov 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec β€” 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Bexar County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall β€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Belgian Endive Planting Timeline β€” Bexar County, TX

Belgian Endive Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 4 Feb 4 – Feb 18
Transplant Outdoors March 11 Mar 11 – Mar 25
Direct Sow February 25 Feb 25 – Mar 18
Harvest July 1 Jul 1 – Aug 26
Fall Sowing September 8 Sep 8 – Sep 22

Plant 0.5" deep Β· 6" apart Β· Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January β€”
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April β€”
May β€”
June β€”
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Fall Sowing
October β€”
November β€”
December β€”

Growing Conditions

β˜€οΈ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

πŸ’§ Water

Moderate β€” regular watering

πŸ“… Days to Maturity

110–150 days

πŸ§ͺ Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 Β· Your soil: N/A

πŸ—ΊοΈ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

πŸ“† Growing Season

251 days in Bexar County

Growing Tips for Bexar County

Grow chicory roots in the garden during summer, then dig in fall. Trim tops and force roots in moist sand in a dark cellar at 50-60F. Chicons emerge in 3-4 weeks.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Belgian Endive in Bexar County, TX?

Bexar County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 11. Plan your Belgian Endive planting based on this frost date β€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Bexar County, TX?

Bexar County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 11 and first fall frost is November 17.

🌱

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner β€” designed to help Bexar County gardeners in Zone 8b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Bexar County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.