Bell County, TX — Planting Guide
June to-do list for Bell County, Texas
June is a pivotal month for Bell County, Texas gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.
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Harvest basil, carrots, and cucumber as they ripen
Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.
Get ahead of July
- First harvests: basil, cucumber, and green beans
Bell County is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 18 and the first fall frost is November 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 239 days.
At an elevation of 2,860 ft, Bell County receives approximately 66.1 in of rainfall annually. Summer highs average 97°F with winter lows around 39°F. The predominant soil type is Clay.
Based on 29 years of NOAA climate station data, the last frost date here varies by 50 days year to year — ranging from February 24 in warm years to April 14 in cold years. The growing season is trending longer by about 7.92 days per decade. Bell County scores 34/100 (Challenging) on the Microclimate Index.
🌡️ Zone
8b (15°F to 20°F min)
❄️ Last Frost
March 18
🍂 First Frost
November 12
📅 Growing Season
239 days
⛰️ Elevation
2,860 ft
🌧️ Annual Rainfall
66.1 in
Monthly Watering Calendar for Bell County
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
The practical takeaway: Watering math is simple: 1 inch of rainfall delivers ~600 gallons to a 1,000 sq ft garden. Bell County's 66" annual rainfall covers some months entirely; others need a few hours of drip irrigation per week. The calendar tells you which is which.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 1.8 in | 3 days | — | None |
| Feb | 2.3 in | 4 days | 2 in | High |
| Mar | 4.2 in | 6 days | 0.1 in | Low |
| Apr | 7.1 in | 8 days | — | Low |
| May | 9.1 in | 9 days | — | Low |
| Jun | 10.9 in | 9 days | — | Low |
| Jul | 8.9 in | 8 days | — | Low |
| Aug | 7.4 in | 7 days | — | Low |
| Sep | 5.8 in | 6 days | — | Low |
| Oct | 4.2 in | 5 days | 0.1 in | Low |
| Nov | 2.4 in | 4 days | 1.9 in | High |
| Dec | 1.9 in | 4 days | — | None |
Annual total: 66 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Bell County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Clay
Soil pH
7-7.7
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 29 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | Apr 14 | Dec 3 | 233 days |
| Cautious | Mar 28 | Nov 23 | 240 days |
| Average year | Mar 18 | Nov 12 | 239 days |
| Optimistic | Mar 5 | Nov 9 | 249 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | Feb 24 | Oct 28 | 246 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±50 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Yes — growing seasons are getting longer here (about 7.9 days per decade). Spring is arriving earlier than it used to. Good news for gardeners.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Bell County has challenging growing conditions. Season extension and careful variety selection are essential.
Local Gardening Help in Bell County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Bell County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Bell County Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Extension Office
Phone: 979-845-7800
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Bell County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Bell County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Bell County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Bell County TX" or "garden center Bell County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Bell County TX" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Bell County Gardeners" or "Texas Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length in Bell County
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
What this means for you: Plants use day length as their seasonal clock. Some crops flower when days lengthen (most flowers), some when days shorten (chrysanthemums, soybeans). Bell County's curve is the timing layer beneath everything you grow.
Longest Day
14 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
10 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
9.8 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Day-neutral onion varieties like Candy, Cabernet, and Sierra Blanca perform best in your day-length range.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 10.2 hr | 5.6 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.9 hr | 6 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.8 hr | 7 hr | Short day |
| April | 12.8 hr | 7.6 hr | Neutral |
| May | 13.6 hr | 8.3 hr | Neutral |
| June | 14 hr | 9.8 hr | Long day |
| July | 13.8 hr | 9.8 hr | Neutral |
| August | 13.1 hr | 9.3 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.2 hr | 7.9 hr | Neutral |
| October | 11.2 hr | 7.2 hr | Short day |
| November | 10.4 hr | 5.9 hr | Short day |
| December | 10 hr | 5.7 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Bell County
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
What this means for you: Mulched soil swings less. The mulch insulates against both winter cold and summer heat. In Bell County, an aggressive mulch program shifts your effective soil temperature curve toward optimal for most crops.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from May through Oct.
Best Month to Compost
Jun
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
8 months
Nearly year-round composting.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 39°F | 45°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Feb | 40°F | 44°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Mar | 46°F | 50°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Apr | 56°F | 57°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| May | 65°F | 64°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Jun | 76°F | 73°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jul | 84°F | 79°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 83°F | 81°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 78°F | 79°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Oct | 67°F | 72°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Nov | 55°F | 61°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Dec | 45°F | 52°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Bell County
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
Quick context: The most successful gardeners in high-pressure regions don't spray more — they design around the problem. Crop rotation, companion planting, and resistant varieties beat reactive spraying.
Insect Pest Pressure
High — expect multiple pest generations. Preventative measures essential.
Disease Risk
High fungal/bacterial risk. Space plants for airflow, water at soil level.
Seasonal Risk
View 6 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | High | Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov |
| Squash vine borers | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul |
| Stink bugs | High | Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
| Whiteflies | High | May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
| Spider mites | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
| Fire ants | Moderate | Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
Organic pest management tips
- Install physical barriers: floating row covers, copper tape for slugs, mesh netting
- Apply Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) for caterpillar control — safe for beneficial insects
- Use kaolin clay spray to deter a wide range of insects on fruiting crops
- Release beneficial insects: ladybugs for aphids, parasitic wasps for caterpillars
- Apply neem oil weekly during high-pressure months
- Mulch heavily (3-4 inches) to reduce soil-borne disease splash
Cover Crops for Bell County
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
Why it matters: In Bell County, cover crops also crowd out weeds. The denser the cover, the less weed pressure next season. Pays for itself in saved weeding time.
Spring Cover Crops (4 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | Mar 18 | Sep 17 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Cowpeas (southern peas) | Mar 22 | Sep 17 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer for warm climates, edible |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | Mar 23 | Sep 10 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | Feb 16 | Sep 3 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | Apr 9 | Oct 15 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (7 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Sep 13 | Feb 25 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Crimson clover | Sep 17 | Mar 4 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, attracts pollinators in spring |
| Daikon radish | Sep 23 | Feb 25 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Aug 25 | Mar 4 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Sep 29 | Mar 4 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Aug 12 | Mar 4 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Aug 19 | Mar 4 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate in Bell County
Quick context: New gardeners under-plan for wind. Bell County averages 11.1 mph — fine for most days. But every region has its windy days, and the first time a row of unstaked peppers leans over after a storm is a lesson you only need once.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 16 mph Summer: 11 mph
Fall: 13 mph Winter: 14 mph
Prevailing wind: S. Windy area — plant a windbreak hedge on the S side of your garden.
Windbreak Benefit
6.8/10
Moderately beneficial — a simple fence or trellis can protect delicate crops from wind stress.
Frost Pocket Risk
Low
Relatively flat terrain (325 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.
Rainwater Harvesting in Bell County
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
Why this matters: Rainwater is unchlorinated, unfluoridated, and at ambient temperature — plants actually prefer it. Bell County's 66" annual rainfall means even a small 50-gallon barrel catches enough for a few weeks of garden watering between storms.
Annual Collection
32,894 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
6 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 1,250 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
May, Jun, Jul, Aug
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Jan, Feb, Dec
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 66.0 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 32,894 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- Your area gets ample rainfall — even small barrels make a big difference
- Consider a rain garden to handle overflow during heavy rainfall months
Soil & Growing Conditions in Bell County
Soil Type
Clay
Soil pH 7–7.7 · Moderately Well Drained drainage
Raised beds strongly recommended here — native soil drainage or texture limits in-ground options.
Watering Needs
Drought stress: 3.5/10
Low-to-moderate drought stress. Plan to water 1–2 times per week during peak summer. (66.1 in. annual rainfall)
Season Tips
239-day frost-free season
Plenty of time for warm-season crops. Start heat-lovers indoors 6–8 weeks before last frost to maximise your harvest window.
Your Free Printable Garden Planner
Plan every bed, every planting, every harvest — in one place. This 22-page printable includes your zone's planting calendar, a month-by-month task list, a seed inventory tracker, a harvest log, and succession-planting charts. Built to print, write in, and actually use all season.
Recommended for Your Garden
Cedar raised bed kit — ideal for poor soil, clay, or small-space gardening.
Improve drainage and aeration in heavy clay soils with horticultural perlite.
Premium blend of topsoil, compost, and perlite formulated for raised beds.
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Bell County
114 vegetables that grow well in Zone 8b with planting dates for Bell County.
Show all 114 vegetables with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Feb 18 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 24 – Jul 29 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 19 | 90–120 |
| Artichoke | — | — | Apr 1 | — | Aug 5 – Oct 14 | 120–180 |
| Arugula | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | Apr 22 – Jun 24 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | Apr 1 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | Mar 4 | — | Sep 3 | Apr 29 – May 27 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | Jul 8 – Sep 2 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 3 – Jul 15 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | Mar 25 | — | — | Jun 24 – Aug 12 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | Apr 29 – Jun 3 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | May 20 – Jul 1 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | Apr 29 – Jun 3 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | Jun 17 – Aug 12 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Feb 18 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 5 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | May 20 – Jul 15 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 80–120 |
| Cardoon | — | — | Apr 1 | — | Aug 5 – Sep 16 | 120–150 |
| Carrots | — | Mar 4 | — | Sep 3 | May 6 – Jun 10 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | May 13 – Jul 15 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | Jul 1 – Aug 5 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | Jun 10 – Aug 5 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | May 20 – Jul 1 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | May 13 – Jul 1 | 50–60 |
| Chayote | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Aug 5 – Oct 14 | 120–180 |
| Chickpeas | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | Jun 10 – Jul 22 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | May 20 – Jul 1 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | May 13 – Jun 10 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 24 – Jul 29 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | May 13 – Jul 15 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | Mar 25 | — | — | May 27 – Jul 22 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | Mar 25 | — | — | May 27 – Jul 8 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | Apr 1 – Apr 22 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Feb 18 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | May 20 – Jun 17 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | Mar 4 | — | Sep 3 | Aug 5 – Oct 7 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Feb 18 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | May 27 – Jul 22 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | Mar 4 | — | Sep 3 | Apr 29 – May 27 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Feb 18 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 24 – Jul 29 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | Mar 25 | — | — | Jun 10 – Jul 22 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Jan 14 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 10 – Aug 12 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | May 6 – Jun 10 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | May 13 – Jun 10 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | Jun 3 – Jul 15 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 3 – Jul 15 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Oct 1 | Dec 31 – Jun 17 | 90–240 |
| Ginger | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Dec 2 – Dec 16 | 240–300 |
| Green Beans | — | Mar 25 | — | — | May 20 – Jul 15 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | Apr 1 | — | Aug 5 – Oct 14 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Jan 14 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 10 – Sep 16 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Feb 18 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jul 15 – Aug 19 | 100–120 |
| Jicama | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Aug 5 – Oct 14 | 120–180 |
| Kabocha | Feb 18 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jul 1 – Jul 29 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | May 6 – Jun 3 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | May 13 – Jul 8 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | Mar 25 | — | — | Jun 24 – Jul 29 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | May 6 – Jun 10 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | Apr 22 – May 27 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | Jun 17 – Sep 2 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | Jun 10 – Jul 22 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | Apr 22 – Jul 1 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | Mar 25 | — | — | May 27 – Jul 8 | 60–90 |
| Loofah | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jul 15 – Sep 16 | 100–150 |
| Luffa | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 16 | 90–150 |
| Mache | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | Apr 29 – Jun 3 | 40–60 |
| Malabar Spinach | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | May 27 – Jun 24 | 55–70 |
| Melon | Feb 18 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 10 – Jul 29 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | Mar 25 – Apr 22 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 11 | Sep 3 | May 6 – Jul 1 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | Apr 22 – May 20 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | Apr 22 – Jun 24 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | May 13 – Jun 17 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | May 27 – Jun 24 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | May 27 – Jul 22 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | Jun 17 – Aug 5 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | Apr 29 – May 27 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | Mar 4 | — | Sep 3 | Jun 17 – Jul 29 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Feb 18 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | May 20 – Jun 17 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | May 13 – Jul 8 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Jan 14 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 3 – Aug 12 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | May 27 – Jul 22 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 10 – Aug 19 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Feb 18 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 19 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | Apr 29 – Jun 3 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | May 20 – Jun 24 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | Mar 4 | — | Sep 3 | Apr 1 – Apr 22 | 22–35 |
| Rhubarb | — | — | Apr 8 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Romanesco | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | Jun 3 – Jul 15 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | Mar 4 | — | Sep 3 | May 27 – Jul 1 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | Mar 4 | — | Sep 3 | Jun 17 – Jul 29 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | May 27 – Jul 22 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | May 13 – Jun 10 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 3 – Jul 8 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | Jun 17 – Aug 5 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | May 27 – Jul 22 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | May 27 – Jul 22 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | May 13 – Jul 8 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | Mar 25 | — | — | Jun 17 – Aug 12 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Feb 18 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jul 1 – Jul 29 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | Apr 22 – Jun 24 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Feb 18 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | May 20 – Jul 22 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Feb 18 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | Apr 1 | — | Jul 22 – Sep 16 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | Mar 25 | — | — | May 27 – Jul 8 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 19 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | Apr 22 – May 27 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 3 – Aug 12 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 3 – Aug 12 | 60–85 |
| Turmeric | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Dec 2 – Dec 16 | 240–300 |
| Turnip | — | Mar 4 | — | Sep 3 | Apr 15 – May 20 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | Sep 3 | Apr 29 – Jun 3 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Feb 18 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 10 – Jul 29 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | Mar 25 | — | — | May 20 – Jul 15 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 19 | 90–120 |
| Yard Long Beans | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | May 27 – Jul 8 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Feb 18 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | May 20 – Jul 15 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Bell County
27 fruits that grow well in Zone 8b with planting dates for Bell County.
Show all 27 fruits with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | Apr 8 | — | Jul 8 – Oct 21 | 90–180 |
| Aronia | — | — | Apr 8 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Blackberries | — | — | Apr 8 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Blueberries | — | — | Apr 8 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | Apr 8 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | Apr 8 | — | Jun 17 – Jul 22 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | Apr 8 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Elderberries | — | — | Apr 8 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Figs | — | — | Apr 8 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | Apr 8 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Gooseberries | — | — | Apr 8 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | Apr 8 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | Apr 8 | — | Jun 17 – Aug 12 | 65–80 |
| Hardy Kiwi | — | — | Apr 8 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Honeydew | — | — | Apr 8 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 12 | 80–110 |
| Jostaberry | — | — | Apr 8 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Kiwi | — | — | Apr 8 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Loquat | — | — | Apr 8 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Medlar | — | — | Apr 8 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | Apr 8 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | Apr 8 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | Apr 8 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Pomegranate | — | — | Apr 8 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Quince | — | — | Apr 8 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | Apr 8 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | Apr 8 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | Apr 8 | — | Jul 8 – Dec 23 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Bell County
39 herbs that grow well in Zone 8b with planting dates for Bell County.
Show all 39 herbs with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelica | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 11 | Sep 3 | — | 365–730 |
| Anise | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 11 | Sep 3 | Jun 10 – Aug 26 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | May 27 – Jul 29 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | Mar 25 | — | Jun 24 – Sep 9 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 11 | Sep 3 | May 6 – Jun 24 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 11 | Sep 3 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | Mar 25 | — | May 27 – Jul 29 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 11 | Sep 3 | May 13 – Jul 22 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 11 | Sep 3 | Apr 22 – Jun 24 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | Mar 25 | — | May 27 – Aug 5 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 11 | Sep 3 | Apr 22 – Jun 24 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | Mar 25 | — | May 27 – Aug 5 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 11 | Sep 3 | Jun 24 – Aug 26 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 11 | Sep 3 | Apr 22 – Jun 24 | 40–60 |
| Epazote | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | May 20 – Jul 15 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 11 | Sep 3 | May 13 – Jul 22 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | Mar 25 | — | Jun 24 – Sep 9 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | Mar 25 | — | May 27 – Aug 5 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | Mar 25 | — | Jun 10 – Aug 5 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | Mar 25 | — | Jun 3 – Aug 5 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | Mar 25 | — | May 27 – Jul 15 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | Mar 25 | — | Jun 3 – Aug 5 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Verbena | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 3 – Aug 12 | 60–90 |
| Lemongrass | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 17 – Sep 16 | 75–120 |
| Lovage | — | — | Mar 25 | — | Jun 3 – Aug 5 | 70–90 |
| Marjoram | — | — | Mar 25 | — | May 27 – Aug 5 | 60–90 |
| Mint | — | — | Mar 25 | — | May 27 – Aug 5 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | Mar 25 | — | May 27 – Aug 5 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 11 | Sep 3 | May 13 – Jul 15 | 60–80 |
| Rosemary | — | — | Mar 25 | — | Jun 17 – Nov 4 | 80–180 |
| Rue | — | — | Mar 25 | — | Jun 3 – Aug 5 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | Mar 25 | — | Jun 10 – Aug 5 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | Mar 25 | — | May 20 – Jul 15 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 11 | Sep 3 | Apr 22 – Jun 24 | 40–60 |
| Stevia | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 3 – Aug 12 | 60–90 |
| Tarragon | — | — | Mar 25 | — | May 27 – Aug 5 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Jan 28 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | — | May 27 – Jul 29 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | Mar 25 | — | Jun 3 – Aug 5 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | Mar 25 | — | Jul 29 – Nov 4 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Bell County
54 flowers that grow well in Zone 8b with planting dates for Bell County.
Show all 54 flowers with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Feb 4 | Mar 4 | Mar 4 | — | Apr 29 – Sep 30 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Oct 15 | Nov 12 – Dec 3 | 28–42 |
| Anemones | — | — | — | Sep 17 | Sep 24 – Oct 22 | 90–120 |
| Astilbe | Jan 21 | — | Mar 18 | — | May 27 – Jul 15 | 70–100 |
| Bachelor's Button | — | Jan 28 | Feb 25 | Sep 17 | Apr 29 – Aug 26 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Jan 7 | — | Mar 4 | — | May 13 – Oct 14 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Jan 21 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | — | May 27 – Oct 21 | 60–80 |
| Bleeding Hearts | Jan 21 | — | Mar 18 | — | May 6 – Jun 3 | 60–90 |
| Calendula | — | Jan 28 | Feb 25 | Sep 3 | Apr 15 – Sep 9 | 50–70 |
| California Poppy | — | — | — | Sep 3 | Nov 12 – Mar 4 | 60–90 |
| Celosia | Feb 18 | Mar 4 | Mar 4 | — | May 6 – Oct 14 | 60–90 |
| Columbine | Jan 21 | Mar 18 | Mar 18 | — | May 6 – Jun 3 | 70–100 |
| Coreopsis | Jan 21 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | — | May 20 – Oct 14 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | Feb 18 | Feb 25 | Feb 25 | — | May 6 – Oct 7 | 60–90 |
| Crocus | — | — | — | Oct 15 | Sep 17 – Oct 8 | 10–20 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Oct 15 | Sep 24 – Oct 22 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | Feb 25 | Mar 18 | Mar 18 | — | May 27 – Nov 11 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Jan 21 | — | Mar 18 | — | May 27 – Oct 28 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Jan 21 | Jan 28 | Feb 4 | — | Mar 25 – Jun 3 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Jan 21 | Mar 18 | Mar 18 | — | May 27 – Oct 14 | 70–90 |
| Foxglove | Jan 21 | Mar 11 | Mar 11 | — | Apr 29 – May 27 | 80–120 |
| Freesia | — | — | — | Oct 1 | Oct 22 – Nov 26 | 84–112 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Feb 4 | Mar 4 | Mar 4 | — | May 13 – Oct 28 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Jan 7 | — | Mar 4 | — | May 13 – Oct 14 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | Mar 18 | Mar 18 | — | May 27 – Nov 11 | 70–100 |
| Hostas | Jan 14 | — | Mar 18 | — | May 27 – Sep 30 | 60–90 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Oct 15 | Oct 8 – Oct 29 | 14–28 |
| Hydrangeas | Jan 14 | — | Mar 11 | — | May 20 – Sep 23 | 90–150 |
| Impatiens | Jan 21 | — | Mar 11 | — | May 20 – Oct 21 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | Mar 11 | — | Apr 29 – Jun 3 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | — | — | Sep 3 | Nov 12 – Mar 4 | 60–90 |
| Lavender | Jan 21 | — | Mar 18 | — | May 27 – Sep 2 | 90–120 |
| Lilies | — | Division | Mar 11 | — | May 20 – Sep 9 | 70–120 |
| Lobelia | Jan 21 | — | Feb 4 | — | Apr 1 – May 13 | 70–80 |
| Lupine | Jan 21 | Mar 18 | Mar 18 | — | May 6 – Jun 3 | 75–100 |
| Marigolds | Feb 11 | Mar 4 | Mar 4 | — | Apr 29 – Sep 16 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | Feb 18 | Mar 4 | Mar 4 | — | Apr 29 – Oct 14 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Jan 7 | — | Feb 25 | Sep 3 | Apr 22 – Aug 12 | 70–90 |
| Peonies | — | Division | Mar 18 | — | May 13 – Jun 10 | 90–120 |
| Petunia | Jan 21 | — | Mar 11 | — | May 20 – Oct 7 | 70–90 |
| Phlox | Jan 21 | Mar 18 | Mar 18 | — | May 27 – Aug 5 | 80–110 |
| Portulaca | Feb 18 | Mar 4 | Mar 4 | — | Apr 22 – Sep 30 | 50–70 |
| Ranunculus | — | — | — | Sep 17 | Oct 1 – Oct 29 | 90–120 |
| Roses | Jan 14 | — | Mar 11 | — | May 20 – Oct 21 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Jan 21 | — | Mar 4 | — | May 13 – Oct 14 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Jan 21 | — | Mar 18 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 30 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | Jan 7 | Feb 4 | Feb 25 | Sep 3 | May 6 – Sep 9 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | Feb 25 | Mar 4 | Mar 4 | — | May 27 – Oct 14 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | Feb 4 | Feb 4 | Feb 25 | Sep 17 | Apr 8 – Aug 12 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | — | — | — | Sep 10 | Nov 19 – Jan 28 | 65–85 |
| Tulips | — | — | — | Oct 15 | Oct 1 – Oct 29 | 15–30 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Jan 7 | — | Mar 4 | — | May 13 – Oct 14 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Jan 21 | Mar 4 | Mar 18 | — | May 20 – Oct 14 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | Feb 18 | Mar 4 | Mar 4 | — | May 13 – Oct 14 | 60–70 |
Monthly Planting Guide for Bell County
Gardening Guides & Resources
Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in Bell County.
Frequently Asked Questions
What planting zone is Bell County, TX?
Bell County is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. This zone classification determines which perennial plants survive winter and sets the baseline for frost timing across the county.
When is the last frost in Bell County, TX?
Based on 29 years of NOAA weather station data, the median last spring frost in Bell County falls around March 18. In 8 out of 10 years, last frost lands between February 24 and April 14 — a 50-day window of variability. Use April 14 as your conservative safe-to-plant date for frost-sensitive crops.
When is the first fall frost in Bell County, TX?
The median first fall frost in Bell County arrives around November 12. In cold years it can arrive as early as October 28; in mild years as late as December 3. Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — before this date.
How long is the growing season in Bell County?
Bell County has a frost-free growing season of approximately 239 days. This long season supports multiple succession plantings and warm-season crops that need extended heat, like sweet potatoes and melons. Climate records show the growing season is trending longer by about 7.92 days per decade.
What is the soil like in Bell County for gardening?
Bell County has predominantly Clay soil with a pH range of 7–7.7 and Moderately Well Drained drainage. The native soil conditions make raised beds a particularly good investment here — they let you control drainage and fertility independent of the ground soil.
What is grown commercially in Bell County?
Bell County has commercial agriculture that includes Cotton, Cattle, Sorghum, Wheat, Hay. These crops reflect the local climate and soil conditions — what succeeds commercially often translates well to home gardens in the same area.
Is Bell County a good location for home gardening?
Bell County scores 34/100 (Challenging) on our Microclimate Index, which combines frost reliability, drought pressure, soil challenge, elevation risk, and long-term climate trend. Gardening here benefits from close attention to frost timing and season extension due to the challenging microclimate factors.
Your Bell County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Bell County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.
The Gardener's Encyclopedia to Companion Planting
The pairings that make vegetables, herbs, and flowers grow better — and the ones that quietly wreck a bed.
- Proven pairings for 200+ vegetables, herbs, flowers, and fruits
- Full seed-starting + planting schedule with timing and spacing
- Bonus: square-foot gardening guide + printable seasonal planners
Seed Saving & Storage Guide
Most saved seeds go bad before next season. This shows exactly when to pick, how to dry, and where to store seeds from 200 plants so yours don't.
- 200 plants, step-by-step: life cycle, pollination type, isolation
- Exact temperature + humidity ranges that keep seeds viable
- Bonus: searchable Google Sheets tracker + custom GPT assistant
Composting Guide for Homesteaders
Turn kitchen scraps and yard waste into compost that actually feeds the garden — instead of a pile that smells, attracts pests, and never breaks down.
- 14 sections on composting methods, soil science, and troubleshooting
- The 7-step hot-compost system from start to finish
- Bonus tools: troubleshooting chart, safety guide, monitoring log