When to Plant Watercress in Bee County, TX
Your May gardening checklist
If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.
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Harvest watercress as they ripen
Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.
Watercress is a semi-aquatic plant with a peppery, tangy flavor rich in vitamins and minerals. It grows naturally along streams and can be cultivated in containers with standing water.
Bee County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 13 and the first fall frost is December 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 301 days.
At an elevation of 2,076 feet, Bee County receives approximately 68.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 103°F, so Watercress may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Watercress root diseases.
Bee County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
6.6-7.5
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Bee County
How your county's soil matches Watercress's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (6.6–7.5) is within Watercress's preferred range (6.5–7.5).
Soil Texture
The loam soil in Bee County is excellent for Watercress — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is low (1.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Watercress.
How to Plant Watercress
Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Succession Planting Watercress
Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 12 to harvest before frost.
For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 16.
Plant Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Watercress
Watercress needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Watercress Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 1.8" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | 6.5" | 2.4" | 4.1" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Mar | 6.5" | 4.6" | 1.9" | 💧 Light watering |
| Apr | 6.5" | 6.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 6.5" | 10.5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 6.5" | 9.5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 6.5" | 8.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 6.5" | 8.1" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 6.5" | 7.3" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 6.5" | 3.9" | 2.6" | 💧 Light watering |
| Nov | 6.5" | 2.6" | 3.9" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Dec | 6.5" | 1.9" | 4.6" | 🚿 Regular watering |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Bee County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Watercress Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Watercress Planting Timeline — Bee County, TX
Watercress Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | January 16 | Jan 16 – Jan 30 |
| Transplant Outdoors | February 13 | Feb 13 – Feb 27 |
| Direct Sow | January 23 | Jan 23 – Feb 13 |
| Harvest | March 27 | Mar 27 – May 1 |
| Fall Sowing | October 16 | Oct 16 – Oct 30 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | Start Indoors Direct Sow |
| February | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| March | Harvest |
| April | Harvest |
| May | Harvest |
| June | — |
| July | — |
| August | — |
| September | — |
| October | Fall Sowing |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Partial Shade (3-6 hours)
💧 Water
1.5"/week · 1-2 times/week
📅 Days to Maturity
40–60 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6.5–7.5 · Your soil: ideal
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 9b
📆 Growing Season
301 days in Bee County
Growing Tips for Watercress in Bee County
Direct sow Watercress outdoors after February 13 in Bee County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
With summer highs reaching 103°F in Bee County, provide afternoon shade for Watercress and water deeply in the morning.
Your generous 302.0-day season in Bee County allows multiple plantings of Watercress. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.
Common pests for Watercress in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Grow in containers with trays of water kept fresh. Provide partial shade and cool conditions. Harvest stems by cutting above water level. Replace water frequently to prevent stagnation.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Watercress in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Watercress in Bee County, TX?
Bee County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 13. Plan your Watercress planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Bee County, TX?
Bee County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 13 and first fall frost is December 11.
Your Bee County Garden Planner — Free
A 24-page printable planner built for Bee County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.