Blog

When to Plant Pumpkin in Bee County, TX

Pumpkins are large-fruited squash varieties grown for eating, decoration, and seed production. They require ample space and a long, warm growing season.

Bee County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 13 and the first fall frost is December 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 301 days.

At an elevation of 2,076 feet, Bee County receives approximately 68.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 103ยฐF, so Pumpkin may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Pumpkin root diseases.

Bee County, TX (Zone 9a) Year-round
301 days
Last Spring Frost February 13
301 growing days
First Fall Frost December 11

Bee County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.6-7.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (166 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 29 Transplant: Feb 2 🍅 Harvest: May 4 – Jun 22
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (154 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 16 Transplant: Feb 20 🍅 Harvest: May 22 – Jul 10
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (144 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 5 Transplant: Mar 12 🍅 Harvest: Jun 11 – Jul 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Bee County

How your county's soil matches Pumpkin's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.6โ€“7.5) is within Pumpkin's preferred range (6.0โ€“7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Bee County is excellent for Pumpkin โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Pumpkin.

How to Plant Pumpkin

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.3″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 941 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Pumpkin

Pumpkin needs approximately 1.3 inches of water per week (5.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Pumpkin Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb 5.6" 2.4" 3.2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Mar 5.6" 4.6" 1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 5.6" 6.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 5.6" 10.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 5.6" 9.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 5.6" 8.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 5.6" 8.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 5.6" 7.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 5.6" 3.9" 1.7" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov 5.6" 2.6" 3" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Dec 5.6" 1.9" 3.7" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Febโ€“Dec in Bee County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Pumpkin Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Pumpkin needs ~2,793 GDD — county provides 8,229 GDD Excellent fit

Pumpkin Planting Timeline โ€” Bee County, TX

Pumpkin Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 16 Jan 16 โ€“ Jan 30
Transplant Outdoors February 20 Feb 20 โ€“ Mar 6
Direct Sow February 13 Feb 13 โ€“ Mar 6
Harvest May 22 May 22 โ€“ Jul 10

Plant 1" deep ยท 30" apart ยท Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April โ€”
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1.3"/week ยท 1-2 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

85โ€“120 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: ideal

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

301 days in Bee County

Growing Tips for Pumpkin in Bee County

Direct sow Pumpkin outdoors after February 13 in Bee County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 103ยฐF in Bee County, provide afternoon shade for Pumpkin and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Pumpkin in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow on mounds after last frost. Allow 6-10 feet between plants. Slip a board under developing fruit to prevent rot. Harvest when rind is hard and deep in color.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Pumpkin in Bee County, TX?

Bee County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 13. Plan your Pumpkin planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Bee County, TX?

Bee County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 13 and first fall frost is December 11.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Bee County gardeners in Zone 9a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Bee County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.