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When to Plant Chard in Bee County, TX

Swiss chard is a colorful, heat-tolerant green with large crinkled leaves and vibrant stalks in red, yellow, and white. Both the leaves and stems are edible and nutritious.

Bee County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 13 and the first fall frost is December 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 301 days.

At an elevation of 2,076 feet, Bee County receives approximately 68.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 103ยฐF, so Chard may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Chard root diseases.

Bee County, TX (Zone 9a) Year-round
301 days
Last Spring Frost February 13
301 growing days
First Fall Frost December 11

Bee County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.6-7.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (208 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 29 Transplant: Jan 26 🍅 Harvest: Mar 23 – May 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (196 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 16 Transplant: Feb 13 🍅 Harvest: Apr 10 – May 29
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (186 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 5 Transplant: Mar 5 🍅 Harvest: Apr 30 – Jun 18

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Bee County

How your county's soil matches Chard's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.6โ€“7.5) is more alkaline than Chard prefers (6.0โ€“7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Bee County is excellent for Chard โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Chard.

How to Plant Chard

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chard

7
successive plantings in your 301-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 12 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 16.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chard

Chard needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chard Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb 3.5" 2.4" 1.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Mar 3.5" 4.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.5" 6.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 3.5" 10.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.5" 9.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 8.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 8.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 7.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.5" 3.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.5" 2.6" 0.9" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec 3.5" 1.9" 1.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Febโ€“Dec in Bee County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chard Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chard needs ~1,499 GDD — county provides 8,229 GDD Excellent fit

Chard Planting Timeline โ€” Bee County, TX

Chard Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 16 Jan 16 โ€“ Jan 30
Transplant Outdoors February 13 Feb 13 โ€“ Feb 27
Direct Sow January 23 Jan 23 โ€“ Feb 13
Harvest April 10 Apr 10 โ€“ May 29
Fall Sowing October 16 Oct 16 โ€“ Oct 30

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March โ€”
April Harvest
May Harvest
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October Fall Sowing
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.8"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

50โ€“60 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

301 days in Bee County

Growing Tips for Chard in Bee County

Direct sow Chard outdoors after February 13 in Bee County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Summer highs in Bee County reach 103ยฐF โ€” grow Chard as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

General growing tips

Direct sow or transplant after last frost. Harvest outer leaves regularly to encourage continuous production. Chard tolerates both heat and light frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Corn
  • Cucumbers

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chard in Bee County, TX?

Bee County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 13. Plan your Chard planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Bee County, TX?

Bee County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 13 and first fall frost is December 11.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Bee County gardeners in Zone 9a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Bee County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.