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When to Plant Chinese Cabbage in Bastrop County, TX

Chinese cabbage (Napa cabbage) forms elongated, barrel-shaped heads with tender, mild-flavored leaves. It is a staple in Asian cooking, particularly for kimchi.

Bastrop County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is February 27 and the first fall frost is December 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 277 days.

At an elevation of 3,716 feet, Bastrop County receives approximately 57 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay soil. Summer highs average 91ยฐF, providing good warmth for Chinese Cabbage during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Chinese Cabbage, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Chinese Cabbage root diseases.

Bastrop County, TX (Zone 8b) Year-round
277 days
Last Spring Frost February 27
277 growing days
First Fall Frost December 1

Bastrop County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay

Soil pH

7.2-7.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (195 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 9 Transplant: Feb 13 🍅 Harvest: Apr 10 – May 8
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (193 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 23 Transplant: Feb 27 🍅 Harvest: Apr 24 – May 22
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (182 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 15 Transplant: Mar 22 🍅 Harvest: May 17 – Jun 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Bastrop County

How your county's soil matches Chinese Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.2โ€“7.9) is more alkaline than Chinese Cabbage prefers (6.0โ€“7.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Heavy clay soil (47% clay) in Bastrop County compacts easily and drains slowly. Amend with compost and avoid working soil when wet.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.0%). Annual compost additions will help Chinese Cabbage.

How to Plant Chinese Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chinese Cabbage

6
successive plantings in your 277-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 22 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 22.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.8″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,897 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Chinese Cabbage

Chinese Cabbage needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chinese Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb 6.5" 2.1" 4.4" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Mar 6.5" 4.1" 2.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 6.5" 6.1" 0.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 6.5" 8.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 6.5" 9.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 6.5" 6.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 6.5" 5.8" 0.7" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Sep 6.5" 5.6" 0.9" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Oct 6.5" 3.5" 3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov 6.5" 1.9" 4.6" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Dec 6.5" 1.5" 5" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Febโ€“Dec in Bastrop County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chinese Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chinese Cabbage needs ~1,095 GDD — county provides 5,073 GDD Excellent fit

Chinese Cabbage Planting Timeline โ€” Bastrop County, TX

Chinese Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 23 Jan 23 โ€“ Feb 6
Transplant Outdoors February 27 Feb 27 โ€“ Mar 13
Direct Sow February 13 Feb 13 โ€“ Mar 6
Harvest April 24 Apr 24 โ€“ May 22
Fall Sowing September 22 Sep 22 โ€“ Oct 6

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September Fall Sowing
October Fall Sowing
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1.5"/week ยท 2-3 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

50โ€“70 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

277 days in Bastrop County

Growing Tips for Chinese Cabbage in Bastrop County

Direct sow Chinese Cabbage outdoors after February 27 in Bastrop County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Bastrop County's clay soil (47% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Chinese Cabbage. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Chinese Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Best grown as a fall crop to avoid bolting. Start seeds indoors or direct sow in late summer. Keep soil consistently moist and provide shade in warm weather.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chinese Cabbage in Bastrop County, TX?

Bastrop County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of February 27. Plan your Chinese Cabbage planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Bastrop County, TX?

Bastrop County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is February 27 and first fall frost is December 1.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Bastrop County gardeners in Zone 8b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Bastrop County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.