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When to Plant Rutabaga in Austin County, TX

Austin County, Texas Zone 9a May

This month in Austin County, Texas

Each item below is timed to Austin County, Texas's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost February 28
Avg. first frost November 29
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Bring in the rutabaga

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • First harvests: rutabaga

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Rutabagas are a cross between turnips and cabbage, producing large yellow-fleshed roots with a sweet, mild flavor. They are excellent mashed, roasted, or in stews.

Austin County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 28 and the first fall frost is November 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 274 days.

At an elevation of 350 feet, Austin County receives approximately 68.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Rutabaga during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Rutabaga, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Rutabaga root diseases.

Austin County, TX (Zone 9a) Year-round
274 days
Last Spring Frost February 28
274 growing days
First Fall Frost November 29

Austin County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay

Soil pH

6.8-8.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (156 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 13 🍅 Harvest: May 8 – Jun 12
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (155 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 28 🍅 Harvest: May 23 – Jun 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (155 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 22 🍅 Harvest: Jun 14 – Jul 19

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Austin County

How your county's soil matches Rutabaga's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–8.1) overlaps with Rutabaga's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

Your soil has 41% clay, which can cause forked or stunted roots for Rutabaga. Use raised beds with loose, sandy mix for best results.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.2%). Annual compost additions will help Rutabaga.

How to Plant Rutabaga

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Rutabaga

4
successive plantings in your 274-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 21 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 04.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Rutabaga

Rutabaga needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Rutabaga Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3" 2.4" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Mar 3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3" 7.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3" 9.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 11.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 8.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 9.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 5.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3" 2.2" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Dec 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Nov in Austin County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Rutabaga Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Rutabaga needs ~1,575 GDD — county provides 4,812 GDD Excellent fit

Rutabaga Planting Timeline — Austin County, TX

Rutabaga Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow February 7 Feb 7 – Feb 28
Harvest May 2 May 2 – Jun 6
Fall Sowing October 4 Oct 4 – Oct 18

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Direct Sow
March
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

80–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

274 days in Austin County

Growing Tips for Rutabaga in Austin County

Direct sow Rutabaga outdoors after February 28 in Austin County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Austin County's clay soil (41% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Rutabaga. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Rutabaga in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early summer for fall harvest. Thin seedlings to 6-8 inches apart. Flavor improves significantly after a few light frosts.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Rutabaga in Austin County, TX?

Austin County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 28. Plan your Rutabaga planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Austin County, TX?

Austin County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 28 and first fall frost is November 29.

🌱

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A 24-page printable planner built for Austin County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Austin County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.