When to Plant Chicory in Austin County, TX
Chicory is a hardy perennial grown for its bitter leaves and roots. The roots can be roasted as a coffee substitute, and the leaves add complexity to salads.
Austin County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is February 28 and the first fall frost is November 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 274 days.
At an elevation of 350 feet, Austin County receives approximately 68.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay soil. Summer highs average 90ยฐF, providing good warmth for Chicory during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Chicory, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Chicory root diseases.
Austin County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Clay
Soil pH
6.8-8.1
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Austin County
How your county's soil matches Chicory's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (6.8โ8.1) is more alkaline than Chicory prefers (5.5โ7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.
Soil Texture
Heavy clay soil (41% clay) in Austin County compacts easily and drains slowly. Amend with compost and avoid working soil when wet.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is moderate (3.2%). Annual compost additions will help Chicory.
How to Plant Chicory
Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Succession Planting Chicory
Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 05 to harvest before frost.
For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 20.
Plant Water Budget
Water stress score is 6/10 โ consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Monthly Watering Guide for Chicory
Chicory needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Chicory Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | โ | 1.7" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Feb | 4.3" | 2.4" | 1.9" | ๐ง Light watering |
| Mar | 4.3" | 4.3" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Apr | 4.3" | 7.2" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 4.3" | 9.6" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 4.3" | 11.9" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 4.3" | 8.5" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 4.3" | 9.2" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 4.3" | 5.7" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 4.3" | 4.6" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Nov | 4.3" | 2.2" | 2.1" | ๐ง Light watering |
| Dec | โ | 1.8" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (FebโNov in Austin County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Chicory Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Chicory Planting Timeline โ Austin County, TX
Chicory Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | January 24 | Jan 24 โ Feb 7 |
| Transplant Outdoors | February 28 | Feb 28 โ Mar 14 |
| Direct Sow | February 14 | Feb 14 โ Mar 7 |
| Harvest | May 2 | May 2 โ Jun 13 |
| Fall Sowing | September 20 | Sep 20 โ Oct 4 |
Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | Start Indoors |
| February | Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| March | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| April | โ |
| May | Harvest |
| June | Harvest |
| July | โ |
| August | โ |
| September | Fall Sowing |
| October | Fall Sowing |
| November | โ |
| December | โ |
Growing Conditions
โ๏ธ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
๐ง Water
1"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient
๐ Days to Maturity
60โ85 days
๐งช Soil pH
Needs 5.5โ7 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline
๐บ๏ธ USDA Zone
Zone 8b
๐ Growing Season
274 days in Austin County
Growing Tips for Chicory in Austin County
Direct sow Chicory outdoors after February 28 in Austin County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
With Austin County's clay soil (41% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Chicory. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.
Common pests for Chicory in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Sow seeds directly in spring. Thin plants to 8-12 inches apart. For forcing, dig roots in fall and replant in a dark, cool area to produce blanched chicons.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Chicory in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Chicory in Austin County, TX?
Austin County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of February 28. Plan your Chicory planting based on this frost date โ see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Austin County, TX?
Austin County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is February 28 and first fall frost is November 29.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
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