Blog

When to Plant Black Beans in Aransas County, TX

Aransas County, Texas Zone 9b May

This month in Aransas County, Texas

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Aransas County, Texas.

Avg. last frost February 10
Avg. first frost December 12
Soil temp (4") 78°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.4 hrs
  1. Basket week: black beans

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

June prep starts now
  • First harvests: black beans

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Black beans are a warm-season legume producing small, dark, protein-rich beans that are a staple in Latin American and Caribbean cuisines.

Aransas County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 10 and the first fall frost is December 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 305 days.

At an elevation of 173 feet, Aransas County receives approximately 67.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 104°F, so Black Beans may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Black Beans root diseases.

Aransas County, TX (Zone 9b) Year-round
305 days
Last Spring Frost February 10
305 growing days
First Fall Frost December 12

Aransas County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-7.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (180 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 18 🍅 Harvest: Apr 19 – Jun 7
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (165 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 10 🍅 Harvest: May 12 – Jun 30
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (145 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 11 🍅 Harvest: Jun 10 – Jul 29

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Aransas County

How your county's soil matches Black Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–7.7) overlaps with Black Beans's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Aransas County is excellent for Black Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Black Beans.

How to Plant Black Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 204 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Black Beans

Black Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Black Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 2.4" 1.9" 💧 Light watering
Mar 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 6.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 10.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 12" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 8.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 8.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Aransas County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Black Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Black Beans needs ~2,940 GDD — county provides 8,568 GDD Excellent fit

Black Beans Planting Timeline — Aransas County, TX

Black Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow February 17 Feb 17 – Mar 10
Harvest May 19 May 19 – Jul 7

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Direct Sow
March Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

305 days in Aransas County

Growing Tips for Black Beans in Aransas County

Direct sow Black Beans outdoors after February 10 in Aransas County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 104°F in Aransas County, provide afternoon shade for Black Beans and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Black Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost. Provide support for climbing varieties. Allow pods to dry fully on the vine before harvesting. Thresh dried pods by hand or in a pillowcase.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Black Beans in Aransas County, TX?

Aransas County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 10. Plan your Black Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Aransas County, TX?

Aransas County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 10 and first fall frost is December 12.

🌱

Your Aransas County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Aransas County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Aransas County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.