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When to Plant Chard in Tipton County, TN

Tipton County, Tennessee Zone 8a May

This month in Tipton County, Tennessee

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost March 30
Avg. first frost October 31
Soil temp (4") 57°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Sow chard in trays indoors

    You're about 22 weeks out from your last frost — the perfect window to get these germinating indoors.

  2. It's harvest week for chard

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

Before June arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: chard

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Swiss chard is a colorful, heat-tolerant green with large crinkled leaves and vibrant stalks in red, yellow, and white. Both the leaves and stems are edible and nutritious.

Tipton County, Tennessee is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 30 and the first fall frost is October 31, giving you a growing season of approximately 215 days.

At an elevation of 3,877 feet, Tipton County receives approximately 45.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Chard during the growing season.

Tipton County, TN (Zone 8a) Long season
215 days
Last Spring Frost March 30
215 growing days
First Fall Frost October 31
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Tipton County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (115 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 14 Transplant: Mar 21 🍅 Harvest: May 16 – Jul 4
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (110 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 23 Transplant: Mar 30 🍅 Harvest: May 25 – Jul 13
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (113 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 11 Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: Jun 10 – Jul 29

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Tipton County

How your county's soil matches Chard's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–7.1) overlaps with Chard's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Tipton County is excellent for Chard — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Chard.

How to Plant Chard

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chard

5
successive plantings in your 215-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 01 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 22.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Chard

Chard needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chard Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.5" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.5" 3.2" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
May 3.5" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.5" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 3.2" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.5" 3.3" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Oct in Tipton County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chard Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chard needs ~962 GDD — county provides 3,762 GDD Excellent fit

Chard Planting Timeline — Tipton County, TN

Chard Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 23 Feb 23 – Mar 9
Transplant Outdoors March 30 Mar 30 – Apr 13
Direct Sow March 16 Mar 16 – Apr 6
Harvest May 25 May 25 – Jul 13
Fall Sowing August 22 Aug 22 – Sep 5

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

215 days in Tipton County

Growing Tips for Chard in Tipton County

Direct sow Chard outdoors after March 30 in Tipton County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow or transplant after last frost. Harvest outer leaves regularly to encourage continuous production. Chard tolerates both heat and light frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Corn
  • Cucumbers

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chard in Tipton County, TN?

Tipton County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 30. Plan your Chard planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Tipton County, TN?

Tipton County, Tennessee is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 30 and first fall frost is October 31.

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Your Tipton County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Tipton County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Tipton County, TN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.