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When to Plant Green Beans in Sumner County, TN

Sumner County, Tennessee Zone 7b May

Top priorities for Sumner County, Tennessee gardeners in May

Your Sumner County, Tennessee garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost April 9
Avg. first frost October 28
Soil temp (4") 66°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.9 hrs
A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • First harvests: green beans

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Green beans are a warm-season staple available as bush or pole types. Bush beans produce a concentrated harvest while pole beans provide a longer picking season.

Sumner County, Tennessee is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 9 and the first fall frost is October 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 202 days.

At an elevation of 1,917 feet, Sumner County receives approximately 54.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 92°F, providing good warmth for Green Beans during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Green Beans root diseases.

Sumner County, TN (Zone 7b) Long season
202 days
Last Spring Frost April 9
202 growing days
First Fall Frost October 28
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Sumner County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.8-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (89 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 4 🍅 Harvest: May 30 – Jul 25
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (90 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: Jun 4 – Jul 30
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (93 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 21 🍅 Harvest: Jun 16 – Aug 11

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Sumner County

How your county's soil matches Green Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8–6.9) overlaps with Green Beans's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Sumner County is excellent for Green Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Green Beans.

How to Plant Green Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Green Beans

4
successive plantings in your 202-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 24 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Green Beans

Green Beans needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Green Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 5.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.9" 3.5" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
May 3.9" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.9" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 6.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 3.8" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.9" 3.6" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Sumner County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Green Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Green Beans needs ~1,092 GDD — county provides 3,838 GDD Excellent fit

Green Beans Planting Timeline — Sumner County, TN

Green Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 16 Apr 16 – May 7
Harvest June 11 Jun 11 – Aug 6

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

202 days in Sumner County

Growing Tips for Green Beans in Sumner County

Direct sow Green Beans outdoors after April 09 in Sumner County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Green Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost when soil is warm. Provide sturdy supports for pole varieties. Pick beans regularly when young and tender to encourage continued production.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic
  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Green Beans Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Allow pods to dry fully on vine until they rattle.
Storage Store airtight; viable 4 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Avoid harvesting during damp weather. Isolate 25 ft between varieties.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Green Beans in Sumner County, TN?

Sumner County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 9. Plan your Green Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Sumner County, TN?

Sumner County, Tennessee is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 9 and first fall frost is October 28.

🌱

Your Sumner County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Sumner County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Sumner County, TN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.