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When to Plant Turnip in Sevier County, TN

Sevier County, Tennessee Zone 7b May

This month in Sevier County, Tennessee

Here's what deserves your attention in Sevier County, Tennessee this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 7b and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost April 17
Avg. first frost October 21
Soil temp (4") 64°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Basket week: turnip

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

Before June arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: turnip

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Turnips are a fast-growing cool-season root vegetable with edible roots and greens. Baby turnips are sweet and tender while mature ones are more pungent.

Sevier County, Tennessee is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 17 and the first fall frost is October 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 187 days.

At an elevation of 2,536 feet, Sevier County receives approximately 45 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Turnip during the growing season.

Sevier County, TN (Zone 7b) Moderate season
187 days
Last Spring Frost April 17
187 growing days
First Fall Frost October 21

Sevier County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (114 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: May 21 – Jun 25
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (110 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 17 🍅 Harvest: May 29 – Jul 3
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (105 days to spare)
Transplant: May 3 🍅 Harvest: Jun 14 – Jul 19

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Sevier County

How your county's soil matches Turnip's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6–6.7) overlaps with Turnip's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Sevier County is excellent for Turnip — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Turnip.

How to Plant Turnip

0.5"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Turnip

5
successive plantings in your 187-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 22 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 12.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Turnip

Turnip needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Turnip Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Sevier County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Turnip Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Turnip needs ~800 GDD — county provides 2,992 GDD Excellent fit

Turnip Planting Timeline — Sevier County, TN

Turnip Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 3 Apr 3 – Apr 24
Harvest May 15 May 15 – Jun 19
Fall Sowing August 12 Aug 12 – Aug 26

Plant 0.5" deep · 4" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

187 days in Sevier County

Growing Tips for Turnip in Sevier County

Direct sow Turnip outdoors after April 17 in Sevier County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 187.0-day season in Sevier County allows multiple plantings of Turnip. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Turnip in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring or late summer. Harvest when roots are 2-3 inches in diameter for best flavor. Both the roots and the greens are nutritious and edible.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Turnip in Sevier County, TN?

Sevier County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 17. Plan your Turnip planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Sevier County, TN?

Sevier County, Tennessee is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 17 and first fall frost is October 21.

🌱

Your Sevier County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Sevier County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Sevier County, TN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.