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When to Plant Chard in Lake County, TN

Lake County, Tennessee Zone 7b May

What to do in May

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Lake County, Tennessee this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost March 30
Avg. first frost October 31
Soil temp (4") 58°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Start chard indoors

    These need a head start before your last frost (March 30). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.

  2. Collect chard at their peak

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • First harvests: chard

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Swiss chard is a colorful, heat-tolerant green with large crinkled leaves and vibrant stalks in red, yellow, and white. Both the leaves and stems are edible and nutritious.

Lake County, Tennessee is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 30 and the first fall frost is October 31, giving you a growing season of approximately 215 days.

At an elevation of 3,977 feet, Lake County receives approximately 46.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Chard during the growing season.

Lake County, TN (Zone 7b) Long season
215 days
Last Spring Frost March 30
215 growing days
First Fall Frost October 31

Lake County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (112 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 15 Transplant: Mar 22 🍅 Harvest: May 17 – Jul 5
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (110 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 23 Transplant: Mar 30 🍅 Harvest: May 25 – Jul 13
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (115 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 12 Transplant: Apr 16 🍅 Harvest: Jun 11 – Jul 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lake County

How your county's soil matches Chard's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6–6.8) overlaps with Chard's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Lake County is excellent for Chard — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Chard.

How to Plant Chard

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chard

5
successive plantings in your 215-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 01 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 22.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chard

Chard needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chard Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.5" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.5" 3" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
May 3.5" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.5" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.5" 3" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Oct in Lake County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chard Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chard needs ~921 GDD — county provides 3,601 GDD Excellent fit

Chard Planting Timeline — Lake County, TN

Chard Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 23 Feb 23 – Mar 9
Transplant Outdoors March 30 Mar 30 – Apr 13
Direct Sow March 16 Mar 16 – Apr 6
Harvest May 25 May 25 – Jul 13
Fall Sowing August 22 Aug 22 – Sep 5

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

215 days in Lake County

Growing Tips for Chard in Lake County

Direct sow Chard outdoors after March 30 in Lake County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow or transplant after last frost. Harvest outer leaves regularly to encourage continuous production. Chard tolerates both heat and light frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Corn
  • Cucumbers

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chard in Lake County, TN?

Lake County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 30. Plan your Chard planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lake County, TN?

Lake County, Tennessee is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 30 and first fall frost is October 31.

🌱

Your Lake County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Lake County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lake County, TN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.